public/IHandleSys.h
branchsourcemod-1.1.0
changeset 2283 03a67e41afbc
parent 1951 c7b4237fff50
child 2287 017a725c9d17
     1.1 --- a/public/IHandleSys.h	Fri Mar 28 06:21:34 2008 +0000
     1.2 +++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.3 @@ -1,346 +0,0 @@
     1.4 -/**
     1.5 - * vim: set ts=4 :
     1.6 - * =============================================================================
     1.7 - * SourceMod
     1.8 - * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 AlliedModders LLC.  All rights reserved.
     1.9 - * =============================================================================
    1.10 - *
    1.11 - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
    1.12 - * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 3.0, as published by the
    1.13 - * Free Software Foundation.
    1.14 - * 
    1.15 - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    1.16 - * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
    1.17 - * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
    1.18 - * details.
    1.19 - *
    1.20 - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
    1.21 - * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    1.22 - *
    1.23 - * As a special exception, AlliedModders LLC gives you permission to link the
    1.24 - * code of this program (as well as its derivative works) to "Half-Life 2," the
    1.25 - * "Source Engine," the "SourcePawn JIT," and any Game MODs that run on software
    1.26 - * by the Valve Corporation.  You must obey the GNU General Public License in
    1.27 - * all respects for all other code used.  Additionally, AlliedModders LLC grants
    1.28 - * this exception to all derivative works.  AlliedModders LLC defines further
    1.29 - * exceptions, found in LICENSE.txt (as of this writing, version JULY-31-2007),
    1.30 - * or <http://www.sourcemod.net/license.php>.
    1.31 - *
    1.32 - * Version: $Id$
    1.33 - */
    1.34 -
    1.35 -#ifndef _INCLUDE_SOURCEMOD_HANDLESYSTEM_INTERFACE_H_
    1.36 -#define _INCLUDE_SOURCEMOD_HANDLESYSTEM_INTERFACE_H_
    1.37 -
    1.38 -/**
    1.39 - * @file IHandleSys.h
    1.40 - * @brief Defines the interface for creating, reading, and removing Handles.
    1.41 - * 
    1.42 - *  The Handle system abstracts generic pointers into typed objects represented by 
    1.43 - * 32bit codes.  This is extremely useful for verifying data integrity and cross-platform
    1.44 - * support in SourcePawn scripts.  When a Plugin unloads, all its Handles are freed, ensuring 
    1.45 - * that no memory leaks are present,  They have reference counts and thus can be duplicated, 
    1.46 - * or cloned, and are safe to pass between Plugins even if one is unloaded.
    1.47 - *
    1.48 - *  Handles are created with a given type (custom types may be created).  They can have
    1.49 - * per-Identity permissions for deletion, reading, and cloning.  They also support generic
    1.50 - * operations.  For example, deleting a Handle will call that type's destructor on the generic
    1.51 - * pointer, making cleanup easier for users and eliminating memory leaks.
    1.52 - */
    1.53 -
    1.54 -#include <IShareSys.h>
    1.55 -#include <sp_vm_types.h>
    1.56 -
    1.57 -#define SMINTERFACE_HANDLESYSTEM_NAME			"IHandleSys"
    1.58 -#define SMINTERFACE_HANDLESYSTEM_VERSION		2
    1.59 -
    1.60 -/** Specifies no Identity */
    1.61 -#define DEFAULT_IDENTITY			NULL
    1.62 -/** Specifies no Type.  This is invalid for everything but reading a Handle. */
    1.63 -#define NO_HANDLE_TYPE				0
    1.64 -/** Specifies an invalid/NULL Handle */
    1.65 -#define BAD_HANDLE					0
    1.66 -
    1.67 -namespace SourceMod
    1.68 -{
    1.69 -	/**
    1.70 -	 * @brief Represents a Handle Type ID.
    1.71 -	 */
    1.72 -	typedef unsigned int HandleType_t;
    1.73 -
    1.74 -	/**
    1.75 -	 * @brief Represents a Handle ID.
    1.76 -	 */
    1.77 -	typedef unsigned int Handle_t;
    1.78 -
    1.79 -
    1.80 -	/*
    1.81 -	 * About type checking:
    1.82 -	 * Types can be inherited - a Parent type ("Supertype") can have child types.
    1.83 -	 * When accessing handles, type checking is done.  This table shows how this is resolved:
    1.84 -	 *
    1.85 -	 * HANDLE		CHECK		->  RESULT
    1.86 -	 * ------		-----			------
    1.87 -	 * Parent		Parent			Success
    1.88 -	 * Parent		Child			Fail
    1.89 -	 * Child		Parent			Success
    1.90 -	 * Child		Child			Success
    1.91 -	 */
    1.92 -
    1.93 -	/**
    1.94 -	 * @brief Lists the possible handle error codes.
    1.95 -	 */
    1.96 -	enum HandleError
    1.97 -	{
    1.98 -		HandleError_None = 0,		/**< No error */
    1.99 -		HandleError_Changed,		/**< The handle has been freed and reassigned */
   1.100 -		HandleError_Type,			/**< The handle has a different type registered */
   1.101 -		HandleError_Freed,			/**< The handle has been freed */
   1.102 -		HandleError_Index,			/**< generic internal indexing error */
   1.103 -		HandleError_Access,			/**< No access permitted to free this handle */
   1.104 -		HandleError_Limit,			/**< The limited number of handles has been reached */
   1.105 -		HandleError_Identity,		/**< The identity token was not usable */
   1.106 -		HandleError_Owner,			/**< Owners do not match for this operation */
   1.107 -		HandleError_Version,		/**< Unrecognized security structure version */
   1.108 -		HandleError_Parameter,		/**< An invalid parameter was passed */
   1.109 -		HandleError_NoInherit,		/**< This type cannot be inherited */
   1.110 -	};
   1.111 -
   1.112 -	/**
   1.113 -	 * @brief Lists access rights specific to a type.
   1.114 -	 */
   1.115 -	enum HTypeAccessRight
   1.116 -	{
   1.117 -		HTypeAccess_Create = 0,		/**< Handles of this type can be created (DEFAULT=false) */
   1.118 -		HTypeAccess_Inherit,		/**< Sub-types can inherit this type (DEFAULT=false) */
   1.119 -		/* -------------- */
   1.120 -		HTypeAccess_TOTAL,			/**< Total number of type access rights */
   1.121 -	};
   1.122 -
   1.123 -	/**
   1.124 -	 * @brief Lists access rights specific to a Handle.  
   1.125 -	 * 
   1.126 -	 * These rights are exclusive. For example, you do not need "read" access to delete or clone.
   1.127 -	 */
   1.128 -	enum HandleAccessRight
   1.129 -	{
   1.130 -		HandleAccess_Read,			/**< Can be read (DEFAULT=ident only) */
   1.131 -		HandleAccess_Delete,		/**< Can be deleted (DEFAULT=owner only) */
   1.132 -		HandleAccess_Clone,			/**< Can be cloned (DEFAULT=any) */
   1.133 -		/* ------------- */
   1.134 -		HandleAccess_TOTAL,			/**< Total number of access rights */
   1.135 -	};
   1.136 -
   1.137 -	/** Access is restricted to the identity */
   1.138 -	#define HANDLE_RESTRICT_IDENTITY	(1<<0)	
   1.139 -	/** Access is restricted to the owner */
   1.140 -	#define HANDLE_RESTRICT_OWNER		(1<<1)
   1.141 -
   1.142 -	/**
   1.143 -	 * @brief This is used to define per-type access rights.
   1.144 -	 */
   1.145 -	struct TypeAccess
   1.146 -	{
   1.147 -		/** Constructor */
   1.148 -		TypeAccess()
   1.149 -		{
   1.150 -			hsVersion = SMINTERFACE_HANDLESYSTEM_VERSION;
   1.151 -		}
   1.152 -		unsigned int hsVersion;			/**< Handle API version */
   1.153 -		IdentityToken_t *ident;			/**< Identity owning this type */
   1.154 -		bool access[HTypeAccess_TOTAL];	/**< Access array */
   1.155 -	};
   1.156 -
   1.157 -	/**
   1.158 -	 * @brief This is used to define per-Handle access rights.
   1.159 -	 */
   1.160 -	struct HandleAccess
   1.161 -	{
   1.162 -		/** Constructor */
   1.163 -		HandleAccess()
   1.164 -		{
   1.165 -			hsVersion = SMINTERFACE_HANDLESYSTEM_VERSION;
   1.166 -		}
   1.167 -		unsigned int hsVersion;						/**< Handle API version */
   1.168 -		unsigned int access[HandleAccess_TOTAL];	/**< Access array */
   1.169 -	};
   1.170 -
   1.171 -	/**
   1.172 -	 * @brief This pair of tokens is used for identification.
   1.173 -	 */
   1.174 -	struct HandleSecurity
   1.175 -	{
   1.176 -		HandleSecurity()
   1.177 -		{
   1.178 -		}
   1.179 -		HandleSecurity(IdentityToken_t *owner, IdentityToken_t *identity)
   1.180 -			: pOwner(owner), pIdentity(identity)
   1.181 -		{
   1.182 -		}
   1.183 -		IdentityToken_t *pOwner;			/**< Owner of the Handle */
   1.184 -		IdentityToken_t *pIdentity;			/**< Owner of the Type */
   1.185 -	};
   1.186 -
   1.187 -	/**
   1.188 -	 * @brief Hooks type-specific Handle operations.
   1.189 -	 */
   1.190 -	class IHandleTypeDispatch
   1.191 -	{
   1.192 -	public:
   1.193 -		/** Returns the Handle API version */
   1.194 -		virtual unsigned int GetDispatchVersion()
   1.195 -		{
   1.196 -			return SMINTERFACE_HANDLESYSTEM_VERSION;
   1.197 -		}
   1.198 -	public:
   1.199 -		/**
   1.200 -		 * @brief Called when destroying a handle.  Must be implemented.
   1.201 -		 */
   1.202 -		virtual void OnHandleDestroy(HandleType_t type, void *object) =0;
   1.203 -	};
   1.204 -
   1.205 -	/**
   1.206 -	 * @brief Provides functions for managing Handles.
   1.207 -	 */
   1.208 -	class IHandleSys : public SMInterface
   1.209 -	{
   1.210 -	public:
   1.211 -		virtual unsigned int GetInterfaceVersion()
   1.212 -		{
   1.213 -			return SMINTERFACE_HANDLESYSTEM_VERSION;
   1.214 -		}
   1.215 -		virtual const char *GetInterfaceName()
   1.216 -		{
   1.217 -			return SMINTERFACE_HANDLESYSTEM_NAME;
   1.218 -		}
   1.219 -	public:
   1.220 -		/**
   1.221 -		 * @brief Creates a new Handle type.
   1.222 -		 * NOTE: Currently, a child type may not have its own children.
   1.223 -		 * NOTE: Handle names must be unique if not private.
   1.224 -		 *
   1.225 -		 * @param name		Name of handle type (NULL or "" to be anonymous)
   1.226 -		 * @param dispatch	Pointer to a valid IHandleTypeDispatch object.
   1.227 -		 * @param parent	Parent handle to inherit from, 0 for none.
   1.228 -		 * @param typeAccess	Pointer to a TypeAccess object, NULL to use default 
   1.229 -		 *						or inherited permissions.  Pointer can be temporary.
   1.230 -		 * @param hndlAccess	Pointer to a HandleAccess object to define default
   1.231 -		 *						default permissions on each Handle.  NULL to use default
   1.232 -		 *						permissions.
   1.233 -		 * @param ident		Security token for any permissions.  If typeAccess is NULL, this 
   1.234 -		 *					becomes the owning identity.
   1.235 -		 * @param err		Optional pointer to store an error code.
   1.236 -		 * @return			A new HandleType_t unique ID, or 0 on failure.
   1.237 -		 */
   1.238 -		virtual HandleType_t CreateType(const char *name,
   1.239 -										  IHandleTypeDispatch *dispatch,
   1.240 -										  HandleType_t parent,
   1.241 -										  const TypeAccess *typeAccess,
   1.242 -										  const HandleAccess *hndlAccess,
   1.243 -										  IdentityToken_t *ident,
   1.244 -										  HandleError *err) =0;
   1.245 -
   1.246 -		/**
   1.247 -		 * @brief Removes a handle type.
   1.248 -		 * NOTE: This removes all child types.
   1.249 -		 *
   1.250 -		 * @param type		Type chain to remove.
   1.251 -		 * @param ident		Identity token.  Removal fails if the token does not match.
   1.252 -		 * @return			True on success, false on failure.
   1.253 -		 */
   1.254 -		virtual bool RemoveType(HandleType_t type, IdentityToken_t *ident) =0;
   1.255 -
   1.256 -		/**
   1.257 -		 * @brief Finds a handle type by name.
   1.258 -		 *
   1.259 -		 * @param name		Name of handle type to find (anonymous not allowed).
   1.260 -		 * @param type		Address to store found handle in (if not found, undefined).
   1.261 -		 * @return			True if found, false otherwise.
   1.262 -		 */
   1.263 -		virtual bool FindHandleType(const char *name, HandleType_t *type) =0;
   1.264 -
   1.265 -		/**
   1.266 -		 * @brief Creates a new handle.
   1.267 -		 * 
   1.268 -		 * @param type		Type to use on the handle.
   1.269 -		 * @param object	Object to bind to the handle.
   1.270 -		 * @param owner		Owner of the new Handle (may be NULL).
   1.271 -		 * @param ident		Identity for type access if needed (may be NULL).
   1.272 -		 * @param err		Optional pointer to store an error code.
   1.273 -		 * @return			A new Handle_t, or 0 on failure.
   1.274 -		 */
   1.275 -		virtual Handle_t CreateHandle(HandleType_t type, 
   1.276 -									  void *object,
   1.277 -									  IdentityToken_t *owner,
   1.278 -									  IdentityToken_t *ident,
   1.279 -									  HandleError *err) =0;
   1.280 -
   1.281 -		/**
   1.282 -		 * @brief Frees the memory associated with a handle and calls any destructors.
   1.283 -		 * NOTE: This function will decrement the internal reference counter.  It will
   1.284 -		 * only perform any further action if the counter hits 0.
   1.285 -		 *
   1.286 -		 * @param handle	Handle_t identifier to destroy.
   1.287 -		 * @param pSecurity	Security information struct (may be NULL).
   1.288 -		 * @return			A HandleError error code.
   1.289 -		 */
   1.290 -		virtual HandleError FreeHandle(Handle_t handle, const HandleSecurity *pSecurity) =0;
   1.291 -
   1.292 -		/**
   1.293 -		 * @brief Clones a handle by adding to its internal reference count.  Its data,
   1.294 -		 * type, and security permissions remain the same.
   1.295 -		 *
   1.296 -		 * @param handle	Handle to duplicate.  Any non-free handle target is valid.
   1.297 -		 * @param newhandle	Stores the duplicated handle in the pointer (must not be NULL).
   1.298 -		 * @param newOwner	New owner of cloned handle.
   1.299 -		 * @param pSecurity	Security information struct (may be NULL).
   1.300 -		 * @return			A HandleError error code.
   1.301 -		 */
   1.302 -		virtual HandleError CloneHandle(Handle_t handle, 
   1.303 -										Handle_t *newhandle, 
   1.304 -										IdentityToken_t *newOwner,
   1.305 -										const HandleSecurity *pSecurity) =0;
   1.306 -
   1.307 -		/**
   1.308 -		 * @brief Retrieves the contents of a handle.
   1.309 -		 *
   1.310 -		 * @param handle	Handle_t from which to retrieve contents.
   1.311 -		 * @param type		Expected type to read as.  0 ignores typing rules.
   1.312 -		 * @param pSecurity	Security information struct (may be NULL).
   1.313 -		 * @param object	Optional address to store object in.
   1.314 -		 * @return			HandleError error code.
   1.315 -		 */
   1.316 -		virtual HandleError ReadHandle(Handle_t handle, 
   1.317 -									   HandleType_t type, 
   1.318 -									   const HandleSecurity *pSecurity,
   1.319 -									   void **object) =0;
   1.320 -
   1.321 -		/**
   1.322 -		 * @brief Sets access permissions on one or more structures.
   1.323 -		 *
   1.324 -		 * @param pTypeAccess	Optional TypeAccess buffer to initialize with the default values.
   1.325 -		 * @param pHandleAccess	Optional HandleAccess buffer to initialize with the default values.
   1.326 -		 * @return				True on success, false if version is unsupported.
   1.327 -		 */
   1.328 -		virtual bool InitAccessDefaults(TypeAccess *pTypeAccess, HandleAccess *pHandleAccess) =0;
   1.329 -
   1.330 -		/**
   1.331 -		 * @brief Creates a new handle.
   1.332 -		 * 
   1.333 -		 * @param type		Type to use on the handle.
   1.334 -		 * @param object	Object to bind to the handle.
   1.335 -		 * @param pSec		Security pointer; pOwner is written as the owner,
   1.336 -		 *					pIdent is used as the parent identity for authorization.
   1.337 -		 * @param pAccess	Access right descriptor for the Handle; NULL for type defaults.
   1.338 -		 * @param err		Optional pointer to store an error code.
   1.339 -		 * @return			A new Handle_t, or 0 on failure.
   1.340 -		 */
   1.341 -		virtual Handle_t CreateHandleEx(HandleType_t type, 
   1.342 -										void *object,
   1.343 -										const HandleSecurity *pSec,
   1.344 -										const HandleAccess *pAccess,
   1.345 -										HandleError *err) =0;
   1.346 -	};
   1.347 -}
   1.348 -
   1.349 -#endif //_INCLUDE_SOURCEMOD_HANDLESYSTEM_INTERFACE_H_