extensions/sqlite/sqlite-source/prepare.c
changeset 1203 633c25ce6405
child 1645 27307df4d711
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/extensions/sqlite/sqlite-source/prepare.c	Sun Jul 29 01:15:31 2007 +0000
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,697 @@
     1.4 +/*
     1.5 +** 2005 May 25
     1.6 +**
     1.7 +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
     1.8 +** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
     1.9 +**
    1.10 +**    May you do good and not evil.
    1.11 +**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
    1.12 +**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
    1.13 +**
    1.14 +*************************************************************************
    1.15 +** This file contains the implementation of the sqlite3_prepare()
    1.16 +** interface, and routines that contribute to loading the database schema
    1.17 +** from disk.
    1.18 +**
    1.19 +** $Id$
    1.20 +*/
    1.21 +#include "sqliteInt.h"
    1.22 +#include "os.h"
    1.23 +#include <ctype.h>
    1.24 +
    1.25 +/*
    1.26 +** Fill the InitData structure with an error message that indicates
    1.27 +** that the database is corrupt.
    1.28 +*/
    1.29 +static void corruptSchema(InitData *pData, const char *zExtra){
    1.30 +  if( !sqlite3MallocFailed() ){
    1.31 +    sqlite3SetString(pData->pzErrMsg, "malformed database schema",
    1.32 +       zExtra!=0 && zExtra[0]!=0 ? " - " : (char*)0, zExtra, (char*)0);
    1.33 +  }
    1.34 +  pData->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT;
    1.35 +}
    1.36 +
    1.37 +/*
    1.38 +** This is the callback routine for the code that initializes the
    1.39 +** database.  See sqlite3Init() below for additional information.
    1.40 +** This routine is also called from the OP_ParseSchema opcode of the VDBE.
    1.41 +**
    1.42 +** Each callback contains the following information:
    1.43 +**
    1.44 +**     argv[0] = name of thing being created
    1.45 +**     argv[1] = root page number for table or index. 0 for trigger or view.
    1.46 +**     argv[2] = SQL text for the CREATE statement.
    1.47 +**
    1.48 +*/
    1.49 +int sqlite3InitCallback(void *pInit, int argc, char **argv, char **azColName){
    1.50 +  InitData *pData = (InitData*)pInit;
    1.51 +  sqlite3 *db = pData->db;
    1.52 +  int iDb = pData->iDb;
    1.53 +
    1.54 +  pData->rc = SQLITE_OK;
    1.55 +  DbClearProperty(db, iDb, DB_Empty);
    1.56 +  if( sqlite3MallocFailed() ){
    1.57 +    corruptSchema(pData, 0);
    1.58 +    return SQLITE_NOMEM;
    1.59 +  }
    1.60 +
    1.61 +  assert( argc==3 );
    1.62 +  if( argv==0 ) return 0;   /* Might happen if EMPTY_RESULT_CALLBACKS are on */
    1.63 +  if( argv[1]==0 ){
    1.64 +    corruptSchema(pData, 0);
    1.65 +    return 1;
    1.66 +  }
    1.67 +  assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
    1.68 +  if( argv[2] && argv[2][0] ){
    1.69 +    /* Call the parser to process a CREATE TABLE, INDEX or VIEW.
    1.70 +    ** But because db->init.busy is set to 1, no VDBE code is generated
    1.71 +    ** or executed.  All the parser does is build the internal data
    1.72 +    ** structures that describe the table, index, or view.
    1.73 +    */
    1.74 +    char *zErr;
    1.75 +    int rc;
    1.76 +    assert( db->init.busy );
    1.77 +    db->init.iDb = iDb;
    1.78 +    db->init.newTnum = atoi(argv[1]);
    1.79 +    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, argv[2], 0, 0, &zErr);
    1.80 +    db->init.iDb = 0;
    1.81 +    assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || zErr==0 );
    1.82 +    if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
    1.83 +      pData->rc = rc;
    1.84 +      if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
    1.85 +        sqlite3FailedMalloc();
    1.86 +      }else if( rc!=SQLITE_INTERRUPT ){
    1.87 +        corruptSchema(pData, zErr);
    1.88 +      }
    1.89 +      sqlite3_free(zErr);
    1.90 +      return 1;
    1.91 +    }
    1.92 +  }else{
    1.93 +    /* If the SQL column is blank it means this is an index that
    1.94 +    ** was created to be the PRIMARY KEY or to fulfill a UNIQUE
    1.95 +    ** constraint for a CREATE TABLE.  The index should have already
    1.96 +    ** been created when we processed the CREATE TABLE.  All we have
    1.97 +    ** to do here is record the root page number for that index.
    1.98 +    */
    1.99 +    Index *pIndex;
   1.100 +    pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, argv[0], db->aDb[iDb].zName);
   1.101 +    if( pIndex==0 || pIndex->tnum!=0 ){
   1.102 +      /* This can occur if there exists an index on a TEMP table which
   1.103 +      ** has the same name as another index on a permanent index.  Since
   1.104 +      ** the permanent table is hidden by the TEMP table, we can also
   1.105 +      ** safely ignore the index on the permanent table.
   1.106 +      */
   1.107 +      /* Do Nothing */;
   1.108 +    }else{
   1.109 +      pIndex->tnum = atoi(argv[1]);
   1.110 +    }
   1.111 +  }
   1.112 +  return 0;
   1.113 +}
   1.114 +
   1.115 +/*
   1.116 +** Attempt to read the database schema and initialize internal
   1.117 +** data structures for a single database file.  The index of the
   1.118 +** database file is given by iDb.  iDb==0 is used for the main
   1.119 +** database.  iDb==1 should never be used.  iDb>=2 is used for
   1.120 +** auxiliary databases.  Return one of the SQLITE_ error codes to
   1.121 +** indicate success or failure.
   1.122 +*/
   1.123 +static int sqlite3InitOne(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, char **pzErrMsg){
   1.124 +  int rc;
   1.125 +  BtCursor *curMain;
   1.126 +  int size;
   1.127 +  Table *pTab;
   1.128 +  Db *pDb;
   1.129 +  char const *azArg[4];
   1.130 +  int meta[10];
   1.131 +  InitData initData;
   1.132 +  char const *zMasterSchema;
   1.133 +  char const *zMasterName = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
   1.134 +
   1.135 +  /*
   1.136 +  ** The master database table has a structure like this
   1.137 +  */
   1.138 +  static const char master_schema[] = 
   1.139 +     "CREATE TABLE sqlite_master(\n"
   1.140 +     "  type text,\n"
   1.141 +     "  name text,\n"
   1.142 +     "  tbl_name text,\n"
   1.143 +     "  rootpage integer,\n"
   1.144 +     "  sql text\n"
   1.145 +     ")"
   1.146 +  ;
   1.147 +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
   1.148 +  static const char temp_master_schema[] = 
   1.149 +     "CREATE TEMP TABLE sqlite_temp_master(\n"
   1.150 +     "  type text,\n"
   1.151 +     "  name text,\n"
   1.152 +     "  tbl_name text,\n"
   1.153 +     "  rootpage integer,\n"
   1.154 +     "  sql text\n"
   1.155 +     ")"
   1.156 +  ;
   1.157 +#else
   1.158 +  #define temp_master_schema 0
   1.159 +#endif
   1.160 +
   1.161 +  assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
   1.162 +  assert( db->aDb[iDb].pSchema );
   1.163 +
   1.164 +  /* zMasterSchema and zInitScript are set to point at the master schema
   1.165 +  ** and initialisation script appropriate for the database being
   1.166 +  ** initialised. zMasterName is the name of the master table.
   1.167 +  */
   1.168 +  if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
   1.169 +    zMasterSchema = temp_master_schema;
   1.170 +  }else{
   1.171 +    zMasterSchema = master_schema;
   1.172 +  }
   1.173 +  zMasterName = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
   1.174 +
   1.175 +  /* Construct the schema tables.  */
   1.176 +  sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
   1.177 +  azArg[0] = zMasterName;
   1.178 +  azArg[1] = "1";
   1.179 +  azArg[2] = zMasterSchema;
   1.180 +  azArg[3] = 0;
   1.181 +  initData.db = db;
   1.182 +  initData.iDb = iDb;
   1.183 +  initData.pzErrMsg = pzErrMsg;
   1.184 +  rc = sqlite3InitCallback(&initData, 3, (char **)azArg, 0);
   1.185 +  if( rc ){
   1.186 +    sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
   1.187 +    return initData.rc;
   1.188 +  }
   1.189 +  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zMasterName, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
   1.190 +  if( pTab ){
   1.191 +    pTab->readOnly = 1;
   1.192 +  }
   1.193 +  sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
   1.194 +
   1.195 +  /* Create a cursor to hold the database open
   1.196 +  */
   1.197 +  pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
   1.198 +  if( pDb->pBt==0 ){
   1.199 +    if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
   1.200 +      DbSetProperty(db, 1, DB_SchemaLoaded);
   1.201 +    }
   1.202 +    return SQLITE_OK;
   1.203 +  }
   1.204 +  rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pDb->pBt, MASTER_ROOT, 0, 0, 0, &curMain);
   1.205 +  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_EMPTY ){
   1.206 +    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, sqlite3ErrStr(rc), (char*)0);
   1.207 +    return rc;
   1.208 +  }
   1.209 +
   1.210 +  /* Get the database meta information.
   1.211 +  **
   1.212 +  ** Meta values are as follows:
   1.213 +  **    meta[0]   Schema cookie.  Changes with each schema change.
   1.214 +  **    meta[1]   File format of schema layer.
   1.215 +  **    meta[2]   Size of the page cache.
   1.216 +  **    meta[3]   Use freelist if 0.  Autovacuum if greater than zero.
   1.217 +  **    meta[4]   Db text encoding. 1:UTF-8 2:UTF-16LE 3:UTF-16BE
   1.218 +  **    meta[5]   The user cookie. Used by the application.
   1.219 +  **    meta[6]   Incremental-vacuum flag.
   1.220 +  **    meta[7]
   1.221 +  **    meta[8]
   1.222 +  **    meta[9]
   1.223 +  **
   1.224 +  ** Note: The #defined SQLITE_UTF* symbols in sqliteInt.h correspond to
   1.225 +  ** the possible values of meta[4].
   1.226 +  */
   1.227 +  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
   1.228 +    int i;
   1.229 +    for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<sizeof(meta)/sizeof(meta[0]); i++){
   1.230 +      rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pDb->pBt, i+1, (u32 *)&meta[i]);
   1.231 +    }
   1.232 +    if( rc ){
   1.233 +      sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, sqlite3ErrStr(rc), (char*)0);
   1.234 +      sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(curMain);
   1.235 +      return rc;
   1.236 +    }
   1.237 +  }else{
   1.238 +    memset(meta, 0, sizeof(meta));
   1.239 +  }
   1.240 +  pDb->pSchema->schema_cookie = meta[0];
   1.241 +
   1.242 +  /* If opening a non-empty database, check the text encoding. For the
   1.243 +  ** main database, set sqlite3.enc to the encoding of the main database.
   1.244 +  ** For an attached db, it is an error if the encoding is not the same
   1.245 +  ** as sqlite3.enc.
   1.246 +  */
   1.247 +  if( meta[4] ){  /* text encoding */
   1.248 +    if( iDb==0 ){
   1.249 +      /* If opening the main database, set ENC(db). */
   1.250 +      ENC(db) = (u8)meta[4];
   1.251 +      db->pDfltColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, SQLITE_UTF8, "BINARY", 6, 0);
   1.252 +    }else{
   1.253 +      /* If opening an attached database, the encoding much match ENC(db) */
   1.254 +      if( meta[4]!=ENC(db) ){
   1.255 +        sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(curMain);
   1.256 +        sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, "attached databases must use the same"
   1.257 +            " text encoding as main database", (char*)0);
   1.258 +        return SQLITE_ERROR;
   1.259 +      }
   1.260 +    }
   1.261 +  }else{
   1.262 +    DbSetProperty(db, iDb, DB_Empty);
   1.263 +  }
   1.264 +  pDb->pSchema->enc = ENC(db);
   1.265 +
   1.266 +  size = meta[2];
   1.267 +  if( size==0 ){ size = SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE; }
   1.268 +  pDb->pSchema->cache_size = size;
   1.269 +  sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(pDb->pBt, pDb->pSchema->cache_size);
   1.270 +
   1.271 +  /*
   1.272 +  ** file_format==1    Version 3.0.0.
   1.273 +  ** file_format==2    Version 3.1.3.  // ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN
   1.274 +  ** file_format==3    Version 3.1.4.  // ditto but with non-NULL defaults
   1.275 +  ** file_format==4    Version 3.3.0.  // DESC indices.  Boolean constants
   1.276 +  */
   1.277 +  pDb->pSchema->file_format = meta[1];
   1.278 +  if( pDb->pSchema->file_format==0 ){
   1.279 +    pDb->pSchema->file_format = 1;
   1.280 +  }
   1.281 +  if( pDb->pSchema->file_format>SQLITE_MAX_FILE_FORMAT ){
   1.282 +    sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(curMain);
   1.283 +    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, "unsupported file format", (char*)0);
   1.284 +    return SQLITE_ERROR;
   1.285 +  }
   1.286 +
   1.287 +
   1.288 +  /* Read the schema information out of the schema tables
   1.289 +  */
   1.290 +  assert( db->init.busy );
   1.291 +  if( rc==SQLITE_EMPTY ){
   1.292 +    /* For an empty database, there is nothing to read */
   1.293 +    rc = SQLITE_OK;
   1.294 +  }else{
   1.295 +    char *zSql;
   1.296 +    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(
   1.297 +        "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM '%q'.%s",
   1.298 +        db->aDb[iDb].zName, zMasterName);
   1.299 +    sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
   1.300 +    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, sqlite3InitCallback, &initData, 0);
   1.301 +    if( rc==SQLITE_ABORT ) rc = initData.rc;
   1.302 +    sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
   1.303 +    sqliteFree(zSql);
   1.304 +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE
   1.305 +    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
   1.306 +      sqlite3AnalysisLoad(db, iDb);
   1.307 +    }
   1.308 +#endif
   1.309 +    sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(curMain);
   1.310 +  }
   1.311 +  if( sqlite3MallocFailed() ){
   1.312 +    /* sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, "out of memory", (char*)0); */
   1.313 +    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
   1.314 +    sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
   1.315 +  }
   1.316 +  if( rc==SQLITE_OK || (db->flags&SQLITE_RecoveryMode)){
   1.317 +    /* Black magic: If the SQLITE_RecoveryMode flag is set, then consider
   1.318 +    ** the schema loaded, even if errors occured. In this situation the 
   1.319 +    ** current sqlite3_prepare() operation will fail, but the following one
   1.320 +    ** will attempt to compile the supplied statement against whatever subset
   1.321 +    ** of the schema was loaded before the error occured. The primary
   1.322 +    ** purpose of this is to allow access to the sqlite_master table
   1.323 +    ** even when it's contents have been corrupted.
   1.324 +    */
   1.325 +    DbSetProperty(db, iDb, DB_SchemaLoaded);
   1.326 +    rc = SQLITE_OK;
   1.327 +  }
   1.328 +  return rc;
   1.329 +}
   1.330 +
   1.331 +/*
   1.332 +** Initialize all database files - the main database file, the file
   1.333 +** used to store temporary tables, and any additional database files
   1.334 +** created using ATTACH statements.  Return a success code.  If an
   1.335 +** error occurs, write an error message into *pzErrMsg.
   1.336 +**
   1.337 +** After a database is initialized, the DB_SchemaLoaded bit is set
   1.338 +** bit is set in the flags field of the Db structure. If the database
   1.339 +** file was of zero-length, then the DB_Empty flag is also set.
   1.340 +*/
   1.341 +int sqlite3Init(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrMsg){
   1.342 +  int i, rc;
   1.343 +  int called_initone = 0;
   1.344 +  
   1.345 +  if( db->init.busy ) return SQLITE_OK;
   1.346 +  rc = SQLITE_OK;
   1.347 +  db->init.busy = 1;
   1.348 +  for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<db->nDb; i++){
   1.349 +    if( DbHasProperty(db, i, DB_SchemaLoaded) || i==1 ) continue;
   1.350 +    rc = sqlite3InitOne(db, i, pzErrMsg);
   1.351 +    if( rc ){
   1.352 +      sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, i);
   1.353 +    }
   1.354 +    called_initone = 1;
   1.355 +  }
   1.356 +
   1.357 +  /* Once all the other databases have been initialised, load the schema
   1.358 +  ** for the TEMP database. This is loaded last, as the TEMP database
   1.359 +  ** schema may contain references to objects in other databases.
   1.360 +  */
   1.361 +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
   1.362 +  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && db->nDb>1 && !DbHasProperty(db, 1, DB_SchemaLoaded) ){
   1.363 +    rc = sqlite3InitOne(db, 1, pzErrMsg);
   1.364 +    if( rc ){
   1.365 +      sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 1);
   1.366 +    }
   1.367 +    called_initone = 1;
   1.368 +  }
   1.369 +#endif
   1.370 +
   1.371 +  db->init.busy = 0;
   1.372 +  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && called_initone ){
   1.373 +    sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(db);
   1.374 +  }
   1.375 +
   1.376 +  return rc; 
   1.377 +}
   1.378 +
   1.379 +/*
   1.380 +** This routine is a no-op if the database schema is already initialised.
   1.381 +** Otherwise, the schema is loaded. An error code is returned.
   1.382 +*/
   1.383 +int sqlite3ReadSchema(Parse *pParse){
   1.384 +  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   1.385 +  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
   1.386 +  if( !db->init.busy ){
   1.387 +    rc = sqlite3Init(db, &pParse->zErrMsg);
   1.388 +  }
   1.389 +  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
   1.390 +    pParse->rc = rc;
   1.391 +    pParse->nErr++;
   1.392 +  }
   1.393 +  return rc;
   1.394 +}
   1.395 +
   1.396 +
   1.397 +/*
   1.398 +** Check schema cookies in all databases.  If any cookie is out
   1.399 +** of date, return 0.  If all schema cookies are current, return 1.
   1.400 +*/
   1.401 +static int schemaIsValid(sqlite3 *db){
   1.402 +  int iDb;
   1.403 +  int rc;
   1.404 +  BtCursor *curTemp;
   1.405 +  int cookie;
   1.406 +  int allOk = 1;
   1.407 +
   1.408 +  for(iDb=0; allOk && iDb<db->nDb; iDb++){
   1.409 +    Btree *pBt;
   1.410 +    pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
   1.411 +    if( pBt==0 ) continue;
   1.412 +    rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pBt, MASTER_ROOT, 0, 0, 0, &curTemp);
   1.413 +    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
   1.414 +      rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pBt, 1, (u32 *)&cookie);
   1.415 +      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && cookie!=db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->schema_cookie ){
   1.416 +        allOk = 0;
   1.417 +      }
   1.418 +      sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(curTemp);
   1.419 +    }
   1.420 +  }
   1.421 +  return allOk;
   1.422 +}
   1.423 +
   1.424 +/*
   1.425 +** Convert a schema pointer into the iDb index that indicates
   1.426 +** which database file in db->aDb[] the schema refers to.
   1.427 +**
   1.428 +** If the same database is attached more than once, the first
   1.429 +** attached database is returned.
   1.430 +*/
   1.431 +int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *pSchema){
   1.432 +  int i = -1000000;
   1.433 +
   1.434 +  /* If pSchema is NULL, then return -1000000. This happens when code in 
   1.435 +  ** expr.c is trying to resolve a reference to a transient table (i.e. one
   1.436 +  ** created by a sub-select). In this case the return value of this 
   1.437 +  ** function should never be used.
   1.438 +  **
   1.439 +  ** We return -1000000 instead of the more usual -1 simply because using
   1.440 +  ** -1000000 as incorrectly using -1000000 index into db->aDb[] is much 
   1.441 +  ** more likely to cause a segfault than -1 (of course there are assert()
   1.442 +  ** statements too, but it never hurts to play the odds).
   1.443 +  */
   1.444 +  if( pSchema ){
   1.445 +    for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
   1.446 +      if( db->aDb[i].pSchema==pSchema ){
   1.447 +        break;
   1.448 +      }
   1.449 +    }
   1.450 +    assert( i>=0 &&i>=0 &&  i<db->nDb );
   1.451 +  }
   1.452 +  return i;
   1.453 +}
   1.454 +
   1.455 +/*
   1.456 +** Compile the UTF-8 encoded SQL statement zSql into a statement handle.
   1.457 +*/
   1.458 +int sqlite3Prepare(
   1.459 +  sqlite3 *db,              /* Database handle. */
   1.460 +  const char *zSql,         /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
   1.461 +  int nBytes,               /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
   1.462 +  int saveSqlFlag,          /* True to copy SQL text into the sqlite3_stmt */
   1.463 +  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,    /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
   1.464 +  const char **pzTail       /* OUT: End of parsed string */
   1.465 +){
   1.466 +  Parse sParse;
   1.467 +  char *zErrMsg = 0;
   1.468 +  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   1.469 +  int i;
   1.470 +
   1.471 +  /* Assert that malloc() has not failed */
   1.472 +  assert( !sqlite3MallocFailed() );
   1.473 +
   1.474 +  assert( ppStmt );
   1.475 +  *ppStmt = 0;
   1.476 +  if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ){
   1.477 +    return SQLITE_MISUSE;
   1.478 +  }
   1.479 +
   1.480 +  /* If any attached database schemas are locked, do not proceed with
   1.481 +  ** compilation. Instead return SQLITE_LOCKED immediately.
   1.482 +  */
   1.483 +  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++) {
   1.484 +    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
   1.485 +    if( pBt && sqlite3BtreeSchemaLocked(pBt) ){
   1.486 +      const char *zDb = db->aDb[i].zName;
   1.487 +      sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_LOCKED, "database schema is locked: %s", zDb);
   1.488 +      sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
   1.489 +      return SQLITE_LOCKED;
   1.490 +    }
   1.491 +  }
   1.492 +  
   1.493 +  memset(&sParse, 0, sizeof(sParse));
   1.494 +  sParse.db = db;
   1.495 +  if( nBytes>=0 && zSql[nBytes]!=0 ){
   1.496 +    char *zSqlCopy;
   1.497 +    if( nBytes>SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH ){
   1.498 +      return SQLITE_TOOBIG;
   1.499 +    }
   1.500 +    zSqlCopy = sqlite3StrNDup(zSql, nBytes);
   1.501 +    if( zSqlCopy ){
   1.502 +      sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zSqlCopy, &zErrMsg);
   1.503 +      sqliteFree(zSqlCopy);
   1.504 +    }
   1.505 +    sParse.zTail = &zSql[nBytes];
   1.506 +  }else{
   1.507 +    sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zSql, &zErrMsg);
   1.508 +  }
   1.509 +
   1.510 +  if( sqlite3MallocFailed() ){
   1.511 +    sParse.rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
   1.512 +  }
   1.513 +  if( sParse.rc==SQLITE_DONE ) sParse.rc = SQLITE_OK;
   1.514 +  if( sParse.checkSchema && !schemaIsValid(db) ){
   1.515 +    sParse.rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
   1.516 +  }
   1.517 +  if( sParse.rc==SQLITE_SCHEMA ){
   1.518 +    sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
   1.519 +  }
   1.520 +  if( sqlite3MallocFailed() ){
   1.521 +    sParse.rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
   1.522 +  }
   1.523 +  if( pzTail ){
   1.524 +    *pzTail = sParse.zTail;
   1.525 +  }
   1.526 +  rc = sParse.rc;
   1.527 +
   1.528 +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
   1.529 +  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sParse.pVdbe && sParse.explain ){
   1.530 +    if( sParse.explain==2 ){
   1.531 +      sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(sParse.pVdbe, 3);
   1.532 +      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "order", P3_STATIC);
   1.533 +      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "from", P3_STATIC);
   1.534 +      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "detail", P3_STATIC);
   1.535 +    }else{
   1.536 +      sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(sParse.pVdbe, 5);
   1.537 +      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "addr", P3_STATIC);
   1.538 +      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "opcode", P3_STATIC);
   1.539 +      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "p1", P3_STATIC);
   1.540 +      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 3, COLNAME_NAME, "p2", P3_STATIC);
   1.541 +      sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 4, COLNAME_NAME, "p3", P3_STATIC);
   1.542 +    }
   1.543 +  }
   1.544 +#endif
   1.545 +
   1.546 +  if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ){
   1.547 +    rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
   1.548 +  }
   1.549 +
   1.550 +  if( saveSqlFlag ){
   1.551 +    sqlite3VdbeSetSql(sParse.pVdbe, zSql, sParse.zTail - zSql);
   1.552 +  }
   1.553 +  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || sqlite3MallocFailed() ){
   1.554 +    sqlite3_finalize((sqlite3_stmt*)sParse.pVdbe);
   1.555 +    assert(!(*ppStmt));
   1.556 +  }else{
   1.557 +    *ppStmt = (sqlite3_stmt*)sParse.pVdbe;
   1.558 +  }
   1.559 +
   1.560 +  if( zErrMsg ){
   1.561 +    sqlite3Error(db, rc, "%s", zErrMsg);
   1.562 +    sqliteFree(zErrMsg);
   1.563 +  }else{
   1.564 +    sqlite3Error(db, rc, 0);
   1.565 +  }
   1.566 +
   1.567 +  rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
   1.568 +  sqlite3ReleaseThreadData();
   1.569 +  assert( (rc&db->errMask)==rc );
   1.570 +  return rc;
   1.571 +}
   1.572 +
   1.573 +/*
   1.574 +** Rerun the compilation of a statement after a schema change.
   1.575 +** Return true if the statement was recompiled successfully.
   1.576 +** Return false if there is an error of some kind.
   1.577 +*/
   1.578 +int sqlite3Reprepare(Vdbe *p){
   1.579 +  int rc;
   1.580 +  sqlite3_stmt *pNew;
   1.581 +  const char *zSql;
   1.582 +  sqlite3 *db;
   1.583 +  
   1.584 +  zSql = sqlite3VdbeGetSql(p);
   1.585 +  if( zSql==0 ){
   1.586 +    return 0;
   1.587 +  }
   1.588 +  db = sqlite3VdbeDb(p);
   1.589 +  rc = sqlite3Prepare(db, zSql, -1, 0, &pNew, 0);
   1.590 +  if( rc ){
   1.591 +    assert( pNew==0 );
   1.592 +    return 0;
   1.593 +  }else{
   1.594 +    assert( pNew!=0 );
   1.595 +  }
   1.596 +  sqlite3VdbeSwap((Vdbe*)pNew, p);
   1.597 +  sqlite3_transfer_bindings(pNew, (sqlite3_stmt*)p);
   1.598 +  sqlite3VdbeResetStepResult((Vdbe*)pNew);
   1.599 +  sqlite3VdbeFinalize((Vdbe*)pNew);
   1.600 +  return 1;
   1.601 +}
   1.602 +
   1.603 +
   1.604 +/*
   1.605 +** Two versions of the official API.  Legacy and new use.  In the legacy
   1.606 +** version, the original SQL text is not saved in the prepared statement
   1.607 +** and so if a schema change occurs, SQLITE_SCHEMA is returned by
   1.608 +** sqlite3_step().  In the new version, the original SQL text is retained
   1.609 +** and the statement is automatically recompiled if an schema change
   1.610 +** occurs.
   1.611 +*/
   1.612 +int sqlite3_prepare(
   1.613 +  sqlite3 *db,              /* Database handle. */
   1.614 +  const char *zSql,         /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
   1.615 +  int nBytes,               /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
   1.616 +  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,    /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
   1.617 +  const char **pzTail       /* OUT: End of parsed string */
   1.618 +){
   1.619 +  return sqlite3Prepare(db,zSql,nBytes,0,ppStmt,pzTail);
   1.620 +}
   1.621 +int sqlite3_prepare_v2(
   1.622 +  sqlite3 *db,              /* Database handle. */
   1.623 +  const char *zSql,         /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
   1.624 +  int nBytes,               /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
   1.625 +  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,    /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
   1.626 +  const char **pzTail       /* OUT: End of parsed string */
   1.627 +){
   1.628 +  return sqlite3Prepare(db,zSql,nBytes,1,ppStmt,pzTail);
   1.629 +}
   1.630 +
   1.631 +
   1.632 +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
   1.633 +/*
   1.634 +** Compile the UTF-16 encoded SQL statement zSql into a statement handle.
   1.635 +*/
   1.636 +static int sqlite3Prepare16(
   1.637 +  sqlite3 *db,              /* Database handle. */ 
   1.638 +  const void *zSql,         /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
   1.639 +  int nBytes,               /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
   1.640 +  int saveSqlFlag,          /* True to save SQL text into the sqlite3_stmt */
   1.641 +  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,    /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
   1.642 +  const void **pzTail       /* OUT: End of parsed string */
   1.643 +){
   1.644 +  /* This function currently works by first transforming the UTF-16
   1.645 +  ** encoded string to UTF-8, then invoking sqlite3_prepare(). The
   1.646 +  ** tricky bit is figuring out the pointer to return in *pzTail.
   1.647 +  */
   1.648 +  char *zSql8;
   1.649 +  const char *zTail8 = 0;
   1.650 +  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
   1.651 +
   1.652 +  if( sqlite3SafetyCheck(db) ){
   1.653 +    return SQLITE_MISUSE;
   1.654 +  }
   1.655 +  zSql8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(zSql, nBytes);
   1.656 +  if( zSql8 ){
   1.657 +    rc = sqlite3Prepare(db, zSql8, -1, saveSqlFlag, ppStmt, &zTail8);
   1.658 +  }
   1.659 +
   1.660 +  if( zTail8 && pzTail ){
   1.661 +    /* If sqlite3_prepare returns a tail pointer, we calculate the
   1.662 +    ** equivalent pointer into the UTF-16 string by counting the unicode
   1.663 +    ** characters between zSql8 and zTail8, and then returning a pointer
   1.664 +    ** the same number of characters into the UTF-16 string.
   1.665 +    */
   1.666 +    int chars_parsed = sqlite3Utf8CharLen(zSql8, zTail8-zSql8);
   1.667 +    *pzTail = (u8 *)zSql + sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(zSql, chars_parsed);
   1.668 +  }
   1.669 +  sqliteFree(zSql8); 
   1.670 +  return sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
   1.671 +}
   1.672 +
   1.673 +/*
   1.674 +** Two versions of the official API.  Legacy and new use.  In the legacy
   1.675 +** version, the original SQL text is not saved in the prepared statement
   1.676 +** and so if a schema change occurs, SQLITE_SCHEMA is returned by
   1.677 +** sqlite3_step().  In the new version, the original SQL text is retained
   1.678 +** and the statement is automatically recompiled if an schema change
   1.679 +** occurs.
   1.680 +*/
   1.681 +int sqlite3_prepare16(
   1.682 +  sqlite3 *db,              /* Database handle. */ 
   1.683 +  const void *zSql,         /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
   1.684 +  int nBytes,               /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
   1.685 +  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,    /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
   1.686 +  const void **pzTail       /* OUT: End of parsed string */
   1.687 +){
   1.688 +  return sqlite3Prepare16(db,zSql,nBytes,0,ppStmt,pzTail);
   1.689 +}
   1.690 +int sqlite3_prepare16_v2(
   1.691 +  sqlite3 *db,              /* Database handle. */ 
   1.692 +  const void *zSql,         /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
   1.693 +  int nBytes,               /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
   1.694 +  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,    /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
   1.695 +  const void **pzTail       /* OUT: End of parsed string */
   1.696 +){
   1.697 +  return sqlite3Prepare16(db,zSql,nBytes,1,ppStmt,pzTail);
   1.698 +}
   1.699 +
   1.700 +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */