/**

  * vim: set ts=4 :

  * ===============================================================

  * SourceMod (C)2004-2007 AlliedModders LLC.  All rights reserved.

  * ===============================================================

  *

  * This file is not open source and may not be copied without explicit

  * written permission of AlliedModders LLC.  This file may not be redistributed 

  * in whole or significant part.

  * For information, see LICENSE.txt or http://www.sourcemod.net/license.php

  *

  * Version: $Id$

  */

 #include "ConVarManager.h"

 #include "HalfLife2.h"

 #include "PluginSys.h"

 #include "ForwardSys.h"

 #include "HandleSys.h"

 #include "sm_srvcmds.h"

 #include "sm_stringutil.h"

 #include <sh_vector.h>

 ConVarManager g_ConVarManager;

 SH_DECL_HOOK5_void(IServerGameDLL, OnQueryCvarValueFinished, SH_NOATTRIB, 0, QueryCvarCookie_t, edict_t *, EQueryCvarValueStatus, const char *, const char *);

 SH_DECL_HOOK5_void(IServerPluginCallbacks, OnQueryCvarValueFinished, SH_NOATTRIB, 0, QueryCvarCookie_t, edict_t *, EQueryCvarValueStatus, const char *, const char *);

 const ParamType CONVARCHANGE_PARAMS[] = {Param_Cell, Param_String, Param_String};

 typedef List<const ConVar *> ConVarList;

 ConVarManager::ConVarManager() : m_ConVarType(0), m_VSPIface(NULL), m_CanQueryConVars(false)

 {

 	/* Create a convar lookup trie */

 	m_ConVarCache = sm_trie_create();

 }

 ConVarManager::~ConVarManager()

 {

 	List<ConVarInfo *>::iterator iter;

 	/* Destroy our convar lookup trie */

 	sm_trie_destroy(m_ConVarCache);

 	/* Destroy all the ConVarInfo structures */

 	for (iter = m_ConVars.begin(); iter != m_ConVars.end(); iter++)

 	{

 		delete (*iter);

 	}

 	m_ConVars.clear();

 }

 void ConVarManager::OnSourceModAllInitialized()

 {

 	/* Only valid with ServerGameDLL006 or greater */

 	if (g_SMAPI->GetGameDLLVersion() >= 6)

 	{

 		SH_ADD_HOOK_MEMFUNC(IServerGameDLL, OnQueryCvarValueFinished, gamedll, this, &ConVarManager::OnQueryCvarValueFinished, false);

 		m_CanQueryConVars = true;

 	}

 	HandleAccess sec;

 	/* Set up access rights for the 'ConVar' handle type */

 	sec.access[HandleAccess_Read] = 0;

 	sec.access[HandleAccess_Delete] = HANDLE_RESTRICT_IDENTITY | HANDLE_RESTRICT_OWNER;

 	sec.access[HandleAccess_Clone] = HANDLE_RESTRICT_IDENTITY | HANDLE_RESTRICT_OWNER;

 	/* Create the 'ConVar' handle type */

 	m_ConVarType = g_HandleSys.CreateType("ConVar", this, 0, NULL, &sec, g_pCoreIdent, NULL);

 	/* Add the 'convars' option to the 'sm' console command */

 	g_RootMenu.AddRootConsoleCommand("convars", "View convars created by a plugin", this);

 }

 void ConVarManager::OnSourceModShutdown()

 {

 	if (m_CanQueryConVars)

 	{

 		SH_REMOVE_HOOK_MEMFUNC(IServerGameDLL, OnQueryCvarValueFinished, gamedll, this, &ConVarManager::OnQueryCvarValueFinished, false);

 		SH_REMOVE_HOOK_MEMFUNC(IServerPluginCallbacks, OnQueryCvarValueFinished, m_VSPIface, this, &ConVarManager::OnQueryCvarValueFinished, false);

 	}

 	IChangeableForward *fwd;

 	List<ConVarInfo *>::iterator i;

 	/* Iterate list of ConVarInfo structures */

 	for (i = m_ConVars.begin(); i != m_ConVars.end(); i++)

 	{

 		fwd = (*i)->pChangeForward;

 		/* Free any convar-change forwards that still exist */

 		if (fwd)

 		{

 			g_Forwards.ReleaseForward(fwd);

 		}

 	}

 	/* Remove the 'convars' option from the 'sm' console command */

 	g_RootMenu.RemoveRootConsoleCommand("convars", this);

 	/* Remove the 'ConVar' handle type */

 	g_HandleSys.RemoveType(m_ConVarType, g_pCoreIdent);

 }

 void ConVarManager::OnSourceModVSPReceived(IServerPluginCallbacks *iface)

 {

 	/* This will be called after OnSourceModAllInitialized(), so...

 	 *

 	 * If we haven't been able to hook the IServerGameDLL version at this point,

 	 * then use hook IServerPluginCallbacks version from the engine.

 	 */

 	/* The Ship currently only supports ServerPluginCallbacks001, but we need 002 */

 	if (g_IsOriginalEngine)

 	{

 		return;

 	}

 	if (!m_CanQueryConVars)

 	{

 		m_VSPIface = iface;

 		SH_ADD_HOOK_MEMFUNC(IServerPluginCallbacks, OnQueryCvarValueFinished, iface, this, &ConVarManager::OnQueryCvarValueFinished, false);

 		m_CanQueryConVars = true;

 	}

 }

 void ConVarManager::OnPluginUnloaded(IPlugin *plugin)

 {

 	ConVarList *pConVarList;

 	/* If plugin has a convar list, free its memory */

 	if (plugin->GetProperty("ConVarList", (void **)&pConVarList, true))

 	{

 		delete pConVarList;

 	}

 }

 void ConVarManager::OnHandleDestroy(HandleType_t type, void *object)

 {

 	ConVarInfo *info;

 	ConVar *pConVar = static_cast<ConVar *>(object);

 	/* Find convar in lookup trie */

 	sm_trie_retrieve(m_ConVarCache, pConVar->GetName(), reinterpret_cast<void **>(&info));

 	/* If convar was created by SourceMod plugin... */

 	if (info->sourceMod)

 	{

 		/* Delete string allocations */

 		delete [] pConVar->GetName(); 

 		delete [] pConVar->GetDefault();

 		delete [] pConVar->GetHelpText();

 		/* Then unlink it from SourceMM */

 		g_SMAPI->UnregisterConCmdBase(g_PLAPI, pConVar);

 	}

 }

 void ConVarManager::OnRootConsoleCommand(const char *command, unsigned int argcount)

 {

 	if (argcount >= 3)

 	{

 		/* Get plugin index that was passed */

 		int id = atoi(g_RootMenu.GetArgument(2));

 		/* Get plugin object */

 		CPlugin *plugin = g_PluginSys.GetPluginByOrder(id);

 		if (!plugin)

 		{

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("[SM] Plugin index %d not found.", id);

 			return;

 		}

 		/* Get plugin name */

 		const sm_plugininfo_t *plinfo = plugin->GetPublicInfo();

 		const char *plname = IS_STR_FILLED(plinfo->name) ? plinfo->name : plugin->GetFilename();

 		ConVarList *pConVarList;

 		ConVarList::iterator iter;

 		/* If no convar list... */

 		if (!plugin->GetProperty("ConVarList", (void **)&pConVarList))

 		{

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("[SM] No convars found for: %s", plname);

 			return;

 		}

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("[SM] Listing %d convars for: %s", pConVarList->size(), plname);

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("  %-32.31s %s", "[Name]", "[Value]");

 		/* Iterate convar list and display each one */

 		for (iter = pConVarList->begin(); iter != pConVarList->end(); iter++)

 		{

 			const ConVar *pConVar = (*iter);

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("  %-32.31s %s", pConVar->GetName(), pConVar->GetString()); 

 		}

 		return;

 	}

 	/* Display usage of subcommand */

 	g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("[SM] Usage: sm convars <plugin #>");

 }

 Handle_t ConVarManager::CreateConVar(IPluginContext *pContext, const char *name, const char *defaultVal, const char *description, int flags, bool hasMin, float min, bool hasMax, float max)

 {

 	ConVar *pConVar = NULL;

 	ConVarInfo *pInfo = NULL;

 	Handle_t hndl = 0;

 	/* Find out if the convar exists already */

 	pConVar = icvar->FindVar(name);

 	/* If the convar already exists... */

 	if (pConVar)

 	{

 		/* First find out if we already have a handle to it */

 		if (sm_trie_retrieve(m_ConVarCache, name, (void **)&pInfo))

 		{

 			return pInfo->handle;

 		} else {

 			/* If we don't, then create a new handle from the convar */

 			hndl = g_HandleSys.CreateHandle(m_ConVarType, pConVar, NULL, g_pCoreIdent, NULL);

 			/* Create and initialize ConVarInfo structure */

 			pInfo = new ConVarInfo();

 			pInfo->handle = hndl;

 			pInfo->sourceMod = false;

 			pInfo->pChangeForward = NULL;

 			pInfo->origCallback = pConVar->GetCallback();

 			/* Insert struct into caches */

 			m_ConVars.push_back(pInfo);

 			sm_trie_insert(m_ConVarCache, name, pInfo);

 			return hndl;

 		}

 	}

 	/* To prevent creating a convar that has the same name as a console command... ugh */

 	ConCommandBase *pBase = icvar->GetCommands();

 	while (pBase)

 	{

 		if (pBase->IsCommand() && strcmp(pBase->GetName(), name) == 0)

 		{

 			return BAD_HANDLE;

 		}

 		pBase = const_cast<ConCommandBase *>(pBase->GetNext());

 	}

 	/* Since an existing convar (or concmd with the same name) was not found , now we can finally create it */

 	pConVar = new ConVar(sm_strdup(name), sm_strdup(defaultVal), flags, sm_strdup(description), hasMin, min, hasMax, max);

 	/* Add convar to plugin's list */

 	AddConVarToPluginList(pContext, pConVar);

 	/* Create a handle from the new convar */

 	hndl = g_HandleSys.CreateHandle(m_ConVarType, pConVar, NULL, g_pCoreIdent, NULL);

 	/* Create and initialize ConVarInfo structure */

 	pInfo = new ConVarInfo();

 	pInfo->handle = hndl;

 	pInfo->sourceMod = true;

 	pInfo->pChangeForward = NULL;

 	pInfo->origCallback = NULL;

 	/* Insert struct into caches */

 	m_ConVars.push_back(pInfo);

 	sm_trie_insert(m_ConVarCache, name, pInfo);

 	return hndl;

 }

 Handle_t ConVarManager::FindConVar(const char *name)

 {

 	ConVar *pConVar = NULL;

 	ConVarInfo *pInfo;

 	Handle_t hndl;

 	/* Search for convar */

 	pConVar = icvar->FindVar(name);

 	/* If it doesn't exist, then return an invalid handle */

 	if (!pConVar)

 	{

 		return BAD_HANDLE;

 	}

 	/* At this point, the convar exists. So, find out if we already have a handle */

 	if (sm_trie_retrieve(m_ConVarCache, name, (void **)&pInfo))

 	{

 		return pInfo->handle;

 	}

 	/* If we don't have a handle, then create a new one */

 	hndl = g_HandleSys.CreateHandle(m_ConVarType, pConVar, NULL, g_pCoreIdent, NULL);

 	/* Create and initilize ConVarInfo structure */

 	pInfo = new ConVarInfo();

 	pInfo->handle = hndl;

 	pInfo->sourceMod = false;

 	pInfo->pChangeForward = NULL;

 	pInfo->origCallback = pConVar->GetCallback();

 	/* Insert struct into our caches */

 	m_ConVars.push_back(pInfo);

 	sm_trie_insert(m_ConVarCache, name, pInfo);

 	return hndl;

 }

 void ConVarManager::HookConVarChange(ConVar *pConVar, IPluginFunction *pFunction)

 {

 	ConVarInfo *pInfo;

 	IChangeableForward *pForward;

 	/* Find the convar in the lookup trie */

 	if (sm_trie_retrieve(m_ConVarCache, pConVar->GetName(), (void **)&pInfo))

 	{

 		/* Get the forward */

 		pForward = pInfo->pChangeForward;

 		/* If forward does not exist, create it */

 		if (!pForward)

 		{

 			pForward = g_Forwards.CreateForwardEx(NULL, ET_Ignore, 3, CONVARCHANGE_PARAMS);

 			pInfo->pChangeForward = pForward;

 			/* Install our own callback */

 			pConVar->InstallChangeCallback(OnConVarChanged);

 		}

 		/* Add function to forward's list */

 		pForward->AddFunction(pFunction);

 	}

 }

 void ConVarManager::UnhookConVarChange(ConVar *pConVar, IPluginFunction *pFunction)

 {

 	ConVarInfo *pInfo;

 	IChangeableForward *pForward;

 	IPluginContext *pContext = pFunction->GetParentContext();

 	/* Find the convar in the lookup trie */

 	if (sm_trie_retrieve(m_ConVarCache, pConVar->GetName(), (void **)&pInfo))

 	{

 		/* Get the forward */

 		pForward = pInfo->pChangeForward;

 		/* If the forward doesn't exist, we can't unhook anything */

 		if (!pForward)

 		{

 			pContext->ThrowNativeError("Convar \"%s\" has no active hook", pConVar->GetName());

 			return;

 		}

 		/* Remove the function from the forward's list */

 		if (!pForward->RemoveFunction(pFunction))

 		{

 			pContext->ThrowNativeError("Invalid hook callback specified for convar \"%s\"", pConVar->GetName());

 			return;

 		}

 		/* If the forward now has 0 functions in it... */

 		if (pForward->GetFunctionCount() == 0)

 		{

 			/* Free this forward */

 			g_Forwards.ReleaseForward(pForward);

 			pInfo->pChangeForward = NULL;

 			/* Put back the original convar callback */

 			pConVar->InstallChangeCallback(pInfo->origCallback);

 		}

 	}

 }

 QueryCvarCookie_t ConVarManager::QueryClientConVar(edict_t *pPlayer, const char *name, IPluginFunction *pCallback, Handle_t hndl)

 {

 	QueryCvarCookie_t cookie;

 	/* Call StartQueryCvarValue() in either the IVEngineServer or IServerPluginHelpers depending on situation */

 	if (!m_VSPIface)

 	{

 		cookie = engine->StartQueryCvarValue(pPlayer, name);	

 	} else {

 		cookie = serverpluginhelpers->StartQueryCvarValue(pPlayer, name);

 	}

 	ConVarQuery query = {cookie, pCallback, hndl};

 	m_ConVarQueries.push_back(query);

 	return cookie;

 }

 void ConVarManager::AddConVarToPluginList(IPluginContext *pContext, const ConVar *pConVar)

 {

 	ConVarList *pConVarList;

 	ConVarList::iterator iter;

 	bool inserted = false;

 	const char *orig = pConVar->GetName();

 	IPlugin *plugin = g_PluginSys.FindPluginByContext(pContext->GetContext());

 	/* Check plugin for an existing convar list */

 	if (!plugin->GetProperty("ConVarList", (void **)&pConVarList))

 	{

 		pConVarList = new ConVarList();

 		plugin->SetProperty("ConVarList", pConVarList);

 	}

 	/* Insert convar into list which is sorted alphabetically */

 	for (iter = pConVarList->begin(); iter != pConVarList->end(); iter++)

 	{

 		if (strcmp(orig, (*iter)->GetName()) < 0)

 		{

 			pConVarList->insert(iter, pConVar);

 			inserted = true;

 			break;

 		}

 	}

 	if (!inserted)

 	{

 		pConVarList->push_back(pConVar);

 	}

 }

 void ConVarManager::OnConVarChanged(ConVar *pConVar, const char *oldValue)

 {

 	/* If the values are the same, exit early in order to not trigger callbacks */

 	if (strcmp(pConVar->GetString(), oldValue) == 0)

 	{

 		return;

 	}

 	Trie *pCache = g_ConVarManager.GetConVarCache();

 	ConVarInfo *pInfo;

 	/* Find the convar in the lookup trie */

 	sm_trie_retrieve(pCache, pConVar->GetName(), (void **)&pInfo);

 	FnChangeCallback origCallback = pInfo->origCallback;

 	IChangeableForward *pForward = pInfo->pChangeForward;

 	/* If there was a change callback installed previously, call it */

 	if (origCallback)

 	{

 		origCallback(pConVar, oldValue);

 	}

 	/* Now call forwards in plugins that have hooked this */

 	pForward->PushCell(pInfo->handle);

 	pForward->PushString(oldValue);

 	pForward->PushString(pConVar->GetString());

 	pForward->Execute(NULL);

 }

 void ConVarManager::OnQueryCvarValueFinished(QueryCvarCookie_t cookie, edict_t *pPlayer, EQueryCvarValueStatus result, const char *cvarName, const char *cvarValue)

 {

 	IPluginFunction *pCallback = NULL;

 	cell_t value = 0;

 	List<ConVarQuery>::iterator iter;

 	for (iter = m_ConVarQueries.begin(); iter != m_ConVarQueries.end(); iter++)

 	{

 		ConVarQuery &query = (*iter);

 		if (query.cookie == cookie)

 		{

 			pCallback = query.pCallback;

 			value = query.value;

 			break;

 		}

 	}

 	if (pCallback)

 	{

 		cell_t ret;

 		pCallback->PushCell(cookie);

 		pCallback->PushCell(engine->IndexOfEdict(pPlayer));

 		pCallback->PushCell(result);

 		pCallback->PushString(cvarName);

 		if (result == eQueryCvarValueStatus_ValueIntact)

 		{

 			pCallback->PushString(cvarValue);

 		} else {

 			pCallback->PushString("\0");

 		}

 		pCallback->PushCell(value);

 		pCallback->Execute(&ret);

 		m_ConVarQueries.erase(iter);

 	}

 }

 static int s_YamagramState = 0;

 void _YamagramPrinterTwoPointOhOh(int yamagram)

 {

 	switch (yamagram)

 	{

 	case 0:

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Answer the following questions correctly and Gaben may not eat you after all.");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("You will be given one hint in the form of my patented yamagrams.");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Type sm_nana to see the last question.");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Type sm_nana <answer> to attempt an answer of the question.");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("-------------------------------");

 		_YamagramPrinterTwoPointOhOh(1);

 		return;

 	case 1:

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Question Ichi (1)");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("One can turn into a cow by doing what action?");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Hint: AGE SANS GRIT");

 		break;

 	case 2:

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Question Ni (2)");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("What kind of hat should you wear when using the Internet?");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Hint: BRR MOOSE");

 		break;

 	case 3:

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Question San (3)");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Who is the lead developer of SourceMod?");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Hint: VEAL BANDANA DID RIP SOON");

 		break;

 	case 4:

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Question Yon (4)");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("A terrible translation of 'SVN Revision' to Japanese romaji might be ...");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Hint: I TAKE IN AN AIR OK");

 		break;

 	case 5:

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Question Go (5)");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("What is a fundamental concept in the game of Go?");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Hint: AD LADEN THIEF");

 		break;

 	case 6:

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Question Roku (6)");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Why am I asking all these strange questions?");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Hint: CHUBBY TITAN EATS EWE WAGE DATA");

 		break;

 	case 7:

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Question Nana (7)");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("What is my name?");

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Hint: AD MODE LAG US");

 		break;

 	default:

 		break;

 	}

 	s_YamagramState = yamagram;

 }

 void _IntExt_CallYamagrams()

 {

 	bool correct = false;

 	const char *arg = engine->Cmd_Args();

 	if (!arg || arg[0] == '\0')

 	{

 		_YamagramPrinterTwoPointOhOh(s_YamagramState);

 		return;

 	}

 	switch (s_YamagramState)

 	{

 	case 1:

 		correct = !strcasecmp(arg, "eating grass");

 		break;

 	case 2:

 		correct = !strcasecmp(arg, "sombrero");

 		break;

 	case 3:

 		correct = !strcasecmp(arg, "david bailopan anderson");

 		break;

 	case 4:

 		correct = !strcasecmp(arg, "kaitei no kairan");

 		break;

 	case 5:

 		correct = !strcasecmp(arg, "life and death");

 		break;

 	case 6:

 		correct = !strcasecmp(arg, "because gabe wanted it that way");

 		if (correct)

 		{

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Congratulations, you have answered 6 of my questions.");

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("However, I have one final question for you. It wouldn't be nana without it.");

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("-------------------------------");

 			_YamagramPrinterTwoPointOhOh(7);

 			return;

 		}

 		break;

 	case 7:

 		correct = !strcasecmp(arg, "damaged soul");

 		if (correct)

 		{

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("You don't know how lucky you are to still be alive!");

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Congratulations. You have answered all 7 questions correctly.");

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("The SourceMod Dev Team will be at your door with anti-Gaben grenades");

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("within seconds. You will also be provided with a rocket launcher,");

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("just in case Alfred decides to strike you with a blitzkrieg in retaliation.");

 			s_YamagramState = 0;

 			return;

 		}

 		break;

 	default:

 		break;

 	}

 	if (s_YamagramState > 0)

 	{

 		if (correct)

 		{

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Correct! You are one step closer to avoiding the deadly jaws of Gaben.");

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("-------------------------------");

 			s_YamagramState++;

 		} else {

 			g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("Wrong! You better be more careful. Gaben may be at your door at any minute.");

 			return;

 		}

 	}

 	_YamagramPrinterTwoPointOhOh(s_YamagramState);

 }

 void _IntExt_EnableYamagrams()

 {

 	static ConCommand *pCmd = NULL;

 	if (!pCmd)

 	{

 		pCmd = new ConCommand("sm_nana", _IntExt_CallYamagrams, "Try these yamagrams!", FCVAR_GAMEDLL);

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("[SM] Warning: Gaben has been alerted of your actions. You may be eaten.");

 	} else {

 		g_RootMenu.ConsolePrint("[SM] Gaben has already been alerted of your actions...");

 	}

 }

 void _IntExt_OnHostnameChanged(ConVar *pConVar, char const *oldValue)

 {

 	if (strcmp(oldValue, "Good morning, DS-san.") == 0

 		&& strcmp(pConVar->GetString(), "Good night, talking desk lamp.") == 0)

 	{

 		_IntExt_EnableYamagrams();

 	}

 }