src/BytecodeCompiler.cpp
changeset 195 c1ba166f3fc4
parent 194 b029d63565a2
child 196 9904633b1dfc
     1.1 --- a/src/BytecodeCompiler.cpp	Mon Sep 17 00:10:01 2012 -0700
     1.2 +++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.3 @@ -1,1576 +0,0 @@
     1.4 -/* vim: set ts=4 sw=4 tw=99 et:
     1.5 - *
     1.6 - * Copyright (C) 2012 David Anderson
     1.7 - *
     1.8 - * This file is part of JITCraft.
     1.9 - *
    1.10 - * JITCraft is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
    1.11 - * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
    1.12 - * Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
    1.13 - * any later version.
    1.14 - * 
    1.15 - * Foobar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
    1.16 - * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
    1.17 - * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
    1.18 - *
    1.19 - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
    1.20 - * JITCraft. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
    1.21 - */
    1.22 -#include <string.h>
    1.23 -#include "BytecodeCompiler.h"
    1.24 -#include "Scopes.h"
    1.25 -#include "Modules.h"
    1.26 -#include "Types.h"
    1.27 -#include "Array.h"
    1.28 -#include "Strings.h"
    1.29 -#include "Zone.h"
    1.30 -#include "Environments.h"
    1.31 -#include "Box.h"
    1.32 -#include "Heap-inl.h"
    1.33 -
    1.34 -using namespace ke;
    1.35 -
    1.36 -typedef BytecodeEmitter::Label Label;
    1.37 -
    1.38 -#define __ emitter_.
    1.39 -
    1.40 -BytecodeCompiler::BytecodeCompiler(Zone *zone, ParseTree *tree, ModuleData *module)
    1.41 -  : zone_(zone),
    1.42 -    tree_(tree),
    1.43 -    emitter_(zone->pool()),
    1.44 -    locals_(NULL),
    1.45 -    scope_(NULL),
    1.46 -    moduleData_(module),
    1.47 -    loop_(NULL)
    1.48 -{
    1.49 -}
    1.50 -
    1.51 -static inline TokenKind
    1.52 -ToCompare(Expression *expr)
    1.53 -{
    1.54 -    if (expr->isBinaryExpression()) {
    1.55 -        BinaryExpression *b = expr->toBinaryExpression();
    1.56 -        if (b->token() >= TOK_EQUALS && b->token() <= TOK_OR)
    1.57 -            return b->token();
    1.58 -    } else if (expr->isUnaryExpression()) {
    1.59 -        UnaryExpression *u = expr->toUnaryExpression();
    1.60 -        if (u->token() == TOK_NOT)
    1.61 -            return TOK_NOT;
    1.62 -    }
    1.63 -    return TOK_EOF;
    1.64 -}
    1.65 -
    1.66 -static inline Opcode
    1.67 -CompareTokenToJump(TokenKind kind)
    1.68 -{
    1.69 -    switch (kind) {
    1.70 -      case TOK_EQUALS:
    1.71 -        return OP_JEQ;
    1.72 -      case TOK_NOTEQUALS:
    1.73 -        return OP_JNE;
    1.74 -      case TOK_GT:
    1.75 -        return OP_JG;
    1.76 -      case TOK_GE:
    1.77 -        return OP_JGE;
    1.78 -      case TOK_LT:
    1.79 -        return OP_JL;
    1.80 -      default:
    1.81 -        assert(kind == TOK_LE);
    1.82 -        return OP_JLE;
    1.83 -    }
    1.84 -}
    1.85 -
    1.86 -static inline Opcode
    1.87 -TokenToOpcode(TokenKind kind)
    1.88 -{
    1.89 -    switch (kind) {
    1.90 -      case TOK_PLUS:
    1.91 -        return OP_ADD;
    1.92 -      case TOK_MINUS:
    1.93 -        return OP_SUB;
    1.94 -      case TOK_STAR:
    1.95 -        return OP_MUL;
    1.96 -      case TOK_SLASH:
    1.97 -        return OP_DIV;
    1.98 -      case TOK_PERCENT:
    1.99 -        return OP_MOD;
   1.100 -      case TOK_SHR:
   1.101 -        return OP_SHR;
   1.102 -      case TOK_USHR:
   1.103 -        return OP_USHR;
   1.104 -      case TOK_SHL:
   1.105 -        return OP_SHL;
   1.106 -      case TOK_BITAND:
   1.107 -        return OP_BITAND;
   1.108 -      case TOK_BITOR:
   1.109 -        return OP_BITOR;
   1.110 -      case TOK_GT:
   1.111 -          return OP_GT;
   1.112 -      case TOK_GE:
   1.113 -          return OP_GE;
   1.114 -      case TOK_LT:
   1.115 -          return OP_LT;
   1.116 -      case TOK_LE:
   1.117 -          return OP_LE;
   1.118 -      case TOK_EQUALS:
   1.119 -          return OP_EQ;
   1.120 -      case TOK_NOTEQUALS:
   1.121 -          return OP_NE;
   1.122 -      default:
   1.123 -        assert(kind == TOK_BITXOR);
   1.124 -        return OP_BITXOR;
   1.125 -    }
   1.126 -}
   1.127 -
   1.128 -void
   1.129 -BytecodeCompiler::recordLifoSlot(Scope *scope)
   1.130 -{
   1.131 -    if (!scope)
   1.132 -        return;
   1.133 -
   1.134 -    if (Variable *var = scope->lifoSlot()) {
   1.135 -        locals_->set(zone_, var->slot(), var->type());
   1.136 -        __ savelifo(var->slot());
   1.137 -    }
   1.138 -}
   1.139 -
   1.140 -void
   1.141 -BytecodeCompiler::unwindTo(Scope *scope)
   1.142 -{
   1.143 -    // Note: we only need to unwind to the outermost scope's LIFO slot.
   1.144 -    Variable *var = NULL;
   1.145 -    for (Scope *current = scope_; current != scope; current = current->enclosing()) {
   1.146 -        if (Variable *slot = current->lifoSlot())
   1.147 -            var = slot;
   1.148 -    }
   1.149 -
   1.150 -    if (var)
   1.151 -        __ unwindlifo(var->slot());
   1.152 -}
   1.153 -
   1.154 -void
   1.155 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(NameProxy *name)
   1.156 -{
   1.157 -    switch (name->binding()->kind()) {
   1.158 -      case BoundName::VARIABLE:
   1.159 -      {
   1.160 -        Variable *var = name->binding()->toVariable();
   1.161 -
   1.162 -        if (var->location() == Variable::STACK) {
   1.163 -            __ getlocal(var);
   1.164 -            assert(!name->type()->isReference());
   1.165 -        } else if (var->location() == Variable::ENVIRONMENT) {
   1.166 -            getEnvSlot(var);
   1.167 -        } else {
   1.168 -            assert(var->location() == Variable::PARAMETER);
   1.169 -            __ getarg(var);
   1.170 -
   1.171 -            // If this argument is actually a reference, dereference it now.
   1.172 -            if (var->type()->isReference())
   1.173 -                __ getref(var->type()->contained());
   1.174 -        }
   1.175 -        break;
   1.176 -      }
   1.177 -
   1.178 -      case BoundName::FUNCTION:
   1.179 -      {
   1.180 -        NamedFunction *fun = name->binding()->toNamedFunction();
   1.181 -        __ module();
   1.182 -        __ getmodule_fn(fun->slot());
   1.183 -        break;
   1.184 -      }
   1.185 -
   1.186 -      default:
   1.187 -      {
   1.188 -        NamedConstant *constant = name->binding()->toNamedConstant();
   1.189 -        __ int_(constant->value().toInt());
   1.190 -        break;
   1.191 -      }
   1.192 -    }
   1.193 -}
   1.194 -
   1.195 -void
   1.196 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ExpressionStatement *node)
   1.197 -{
   1.198 -    // Expressions leave their value on the top of the stack, so we make sure
   1.199 -    // to balance the stack if they're used as a statement.
   1.200 -    node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.201 -    if (!node->expression()->type()->isVoid())
   1.202 -        __ pop();
   1.203 -}
   1.204 -
   1.205 -static inline bool
   1.206 -IsCompositeValueType(Type *type)
   1.207 -{
   1.208 -    return type->isStruct() ||
   1.209 -           (type->isArray() && type->isFixedLength());
   1.210 -}
   1.211 -
   1.212 -static inline Array *
   1.213 -StringLiteralToArray(Zone *zone, StringLiteral *node)
   1.214 -{
   1.215 -    Local<Type> type(zone, node->type());
   1.216 -    Local<ArrayMap> map(zone, ArrayMap::Attach(zone, type));
   1.217 -    if (!map)
   1.218 -        return NULL;
   1.219 -
   1.220 -    return Array::NewString(zone,
   1.221 -                            map,
   1.222 -                            node->string()->raw(),
   1.223 -                            node->string()->length(),
   1.224 -                            Heap::Tenure_Old);
   1.225 -}
   1.226 -
   1.227 -void
   1.228 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(Assignment *node)
   1.229 -{
   1.230 -    Local<Type> left(zone_, node->type());
   1.231 -    Local<Type> right(zone_, node->expression()->type());
   1.232 -
   1.233 -    // The first step is three sub-steps:
   1.234 -    //
   1.235 -    //   (1) Bind the left-hand side.
   1.236 -    //   -- If a cumulative operation (+=, etc):
   1.237 -    //   (2) Save a copy of the binding on the stack.
   1.238 -    //   (3) Dereference the binding to get a value.
   1.239 -    //
   1.240 -    if (node->lvalue()->isNameProxy()) {
   1.241 -        NameProxy *proxy = node->lvalue()->toNameProxy();
   1.242 -        Variable *var = proxy->binding()->toVariable();
   1.243 -
   1.244 -        // We need to fetch the variable under the following circumstances:
   1.245 -        //  (1) The variable is a reference, since we'll store into the ref.
   1.246 -        //  (2) The variable is a fixed array, since we need to copy into it.
   1.247 -        //  (3) The variable is a struct, since we need to copy into it.
   1.248 -        if (var->type()->isReference() || IsCompositeValueType(var->type()))
   1.249 -            __ get(var);
   1.250 -
   1.251 -        // Get the value if needed.
   1.252 -        if (node->token() != TOK_ASSIGN) {
   1.253 -            // += etc is not allowed on arrays.
   1.254 -            assert(!var->type()->isArray());
   1.255 -
   1.256 -            if (var->location() == Variable::ENVIRONMENT)
   1.257 -                getEnvSlot(var);
   1.258 -
   1.259 -            if (var->type()->isReference()) {
   1.260 -                __ dup();
   1.261 -                __ getref(var->type()->contained());
   1.262 -            } else if (var->location() != Variable::ENVIRONMENT) {
   1.263 -                __ get(var);
   1.264 -            }
   1.265 -        }
   1.266 -    } else if (node->lvalue()->isFieldExpression()) {
   1.267 -        FieldExpression *expr = node->lvalue()->toFieldExpression();
   1.268 -        __ note_position(expr->pos());
   1.269 -
   1.270 -        expr->left()->accept(this);
   1.271 -
   1.272 -        if (node->token() != TOK_ASSIGN)
   1.273 -            __ dup();
   1.274 -
   1.275 -        if (node->token() != TOK_ASSIGN || IsCompositeValueType(left))
   1.276 -            __ getfield(expr->fieldIndex(), left);
   1.277 -    } else {
   1.278 -        IndexExpression *index = node->lvalue()->toIndexExpression();
   1.279 -        __ note_position(index->pos());
   1.280 -
   1.281 -        index->left()->accept(this);
   1.282 -        index->right()->accept(this);
   1.283 -
   1.284 -        if (node->token() != TOK_ASSIGN)
   1.285 -            __ dup2();
   1.286 -
   1.287 -        if (node->token() != TOK_ASSIGN || IsCompositeValueType(left))
   1.288 -            __ getelem(left);
   1.289 -    }
   1.290 -
   1.291 -    if (node->token() == TOK_ASSIGN) {
   1.292 -        // Special case: if the left-hand side is a string literal, we must
   1.293 -        // spawn a new copy (:TODO: something about const?)
   1.294 -        if (node->expression()->isStringLiteral() && !left->isFixedLength()) {
   1.295 -            Local<Array> string(zone_,
   1.296 -                    StringLiteralToArray(zone_, node->expression()->toStringLiteral()));
   1.297 -            if (!string)
   1.298 -                return;
   1.299 -
   1.300 -            Local<ArrayMap> arrayMap(zone_, ArrayMap::cast(string->map()));
   1.301 -            __ note_position(node->expression()->pos());
   1.302 -            __ int_(string->length());
   1.303 -            __ newarray(OP_NEWSIZED, arrayMap, Heap::Tenure_Default);
   1.304 -            __ object(string);
   1.305 -            __ copyarray();
   1.306 -        } else {
   1.307 -            node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.308 -        }
   1.309 -    } else {
   1.310 -        visitForALU(left, node->expression());
   1.311 -
   1.312 -        TokenKind alu = TokenKind(int(node->token()) - (TOK_ASSIGN_ADD - TOK_PLUS));
   1.313 -        __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.314 -        __ binary(TokenToOpcode(alu));
   1.315 -    }
   1.316 -
   1.317 -    // Emit the store.
   1.318 -    if (left->isArray() && left->isFixedLength()) {
   1.319 -        // (x = y) returns the left-hand side; if |x| is a fixed-length array,
   1.320 -        // then |y| is as well, and we perform a deep copy.
   1.321 -        assert(right->isFixedLength());
   1.322 -        __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.323 -        __ copyarray();
   1.324 -    } else if (left->isStruct()) {
   1.325 -        // Structs have value semantics, so emit a full copy. We don't break
   1.326 -        // this down into u-ops, to avoid unnecessary bytecode explosion.
   1.327 -        assert(right->isStruct());
   1.328 -        __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.329 -        __ copystruct();
   1.330 -    } else if (node->lvalue()->isNameProxy()) {
   1.331 -        NameProxy *proxy = node->lvalue()->toNameProxy();
   1.332 -        Variable *var = proxy->binding()->toVariable();
   1.333 -
   1.334 -        if (var->type()->isReference())
   1.335 -            __ setref(var->type()->contained());
   1.336 -        else if (var->location() == Variable::ENVIRONMENT)
   1.337 -            setEnvSlot(var);
   1.338 -        else
   1.339 -            __ set(var);
   1.340 -    } else if (node->lvalue()->isFieldExpression()) {
   1.341 -        FieldExpression *expr = node->lvalue()->toFieldExpression();
   1.342 -        __ setfield(expr->fieldIndex(), left);
   1.343 -    } else {
   1.344 -        __ setelem(left);
   1.345 -    }
   1.346 -}
   1.347 -
   1.348 -void
   1.349 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(IncDecExpression *node)
   1.350 -{
   1.351 -    // In the postfix case, the logic looks like:
   1.352 -    //      (1) Bind       -> REF
   1.353 -    //      (2) Dup        -> REF REF
   1.354 -    //      (3) Fetch      -> REF VAL
   1.355 -    //      (4) Swap       -> VAL REF
   1.356 -    //      (5) Pick       -> VAL REF VAL
   1.357 -    //      (6) Add        -> VAL REF VAL+1
   1.358 -    //      (7) Store      -> VAL VAL+1
   1.359 -    //      (8) Drop       -> VAL
   1.360 -    //
   1.361 -    // In the prefix case, the logic looks like:
   1.362 -    //      (1) Bind       -> REF
   1.363 -    //      (2) Dup        -> REF REF
   1.364 -    //      (3) Fetch      -> REF VAL
   1.365 -    //      --
   1.366 -    //      --
   1.367 -    //      (6) Add        -> REF VAL+1
   1.368 -    //      (7) Store      -> VAL+1
   1.369 -    //      --
   1.370 -    //
   1.371 -    // This is squirrely enough such that we don't bother sharing too much
   1.372 -    // with the above.
   1.373 -    // 
   1.374 -    // Note: We simulate a "Pick" operation with a dup2+pop.
   1.375 -
   1.376 -    // This is steps (1) to (5).
   1.377 -    Expression *expr = node->expression();
   1.378 -    if (expr->isNameProxy()) {
   1.379 -        NameProxy *proxy = expr->toNameProxy();
   1.380 -        Variable *var = proxy->binding()->toVariable();
   1.381 -
   1.382 -        // Bind.
   1.383 -        if (var->location() == Variable::ENVIRONMENT)
   1.384 -            getEnvSlot(var);
   1.385 -        else if (var->type()->isReference() || var->type()->isArray())
   1.386 -            __ get(var);
   1.387 -
   1.388 -        // Dup and fetch.
   1.389 -        if (var->type()->isReference()) {
   1.390 -            __ dup();
   1.391 -            __ getref(node->type());
   1.392 -            if (node->postfix()) {
   1.393 -                __ swap();
   1.394 -                __ pick2();
   1.395 -            }
   1.396 -        } else {
   1.397 -            assert(!var->type()->isArray());
   1.398 -            if (var->location() != Variable::ENVIRONMENT)
   1.399 -                __ get(var);
   1.400 -            if (node->postfix())
   1.401 -                __ dup();
   1.402 -        }
   1.403 -    } else if (expr->isFieldExpression()) {
   1.404 -        FieldExpression *field = expr->toFieldExpression();
   1.405 -
   1.406 -        field->left()->accept(this);
   1.407 -        __ dup();
   1.408 -        __ getfield(field->fieldIndex(), field->type());
   1.409 -
   1.410 -        if (node->postfix()) {
   1.411 -            // The stack looks like this now:
   1.412 -            // OBJECT VALUE
   1.413 -            __ swap();          // VALUE OBJECT
   1.414 -            __ pick2();         // VALUE OBJECT VALUE
   1.415 -        }
   1.416 -    } else {
   1.417 -        IndexExpression *index = expr->toIndexExpression();
   1.418 -        __ note_position(index->pos());
   1.419 -
   1.420 -        index->left()->accept(this);
   1.421 -        index->right()->accept(this);
   1.422 -
   1.423 -        assert(!node->type()->isArray());
   1.424 -        __ dup2();
   1.425 -        __ getelem(node->type());
   1.426 -
   1.427 -        if (node->postfix()) {
   1.428 -            // The stack looks like this now:
   1.429 -            // ARRAY INDEX VALUE
   1.430 -            //
   1.431 -            // So we must use a PICK operation to rotate the stack into position.
   1.432 -            __ roll3();         // INDEX VALUE ARRAY
   1.433 -            __ roll3();         // VALUE ARRAY INDEX
   1.434 -            __ pick3();         // VALUE ARRAY INDEX VALUE
   1.435 -        }
   1.436 -    }
   1.437 -
   1.438 -    // Perform step (6).
   1.439 -    if (node->type()->isFloat()) {
   1.440 -        __ float_(1.0);
   1.441 -    } else {
   1.442 -        assert(node->type()->isInt32());
   1.443 -        __ int_(1);
   1.444 -    }
   1.445 -
   1.446 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.447 -    if (node->token() == TOK_INCREMENT)
   1.448 -        __ binary(OP_ADD);
   1.449 -    else
   1.450 -        __ binary(OP_SUB);
   1.451 -
   1.452 -    // Perform step (7).
   1.453 -    if (expr->isNameProxy()) {
   1.454 -        NameProxy *proxy = expr->toNameProxy();
   1.455 -        Variable *var = proxy->binding()->toVariable();
   1.456 -
   1.457 -        if (var->type()->isReference())
   1.458 -            __ setref(node->type());
   1.459 -        else if (var->location() == Variable::ENVIRONMENT)
   1.460 -            setEnvSlot(var);
   1.461 -        else
   1.462 -            __ set(var);
   1.463 -    } else if (expr->isFieldExpression()) {
   1.464 -        FieldExpression *field = expr->toFieldExpression();
   1.465 -        __ setfield(field->fieldIndex(), field->type());
   1.466 -    } else {
   1.467 -        assert(expr->isIndexExpression());
   1.468 -        __ setelem(node->type());
   1.469 -    }
   1.470 -
   1.471 -    // Perform step (8).
   1.472 -    if (node->postfix())
   1.473 -        __ pop();
   1.474 -}
   1.475 -
   1.476 -void
   1.477 -BytecodeCompiler::visitForALU(Type *needed, Expression *node)
   1.478 -{
   1.479 -    node->accept(this);
   1.480 -    if (needed->isFloat() && !node->type()->isFloat())
   1.481 -        __ cvt_i2f();
   1.482 -    else
   1.483 -        assert(needed->primitive() == node->type()->primitive());
   1.484 -}
   1.485 -
   1.486 -static inline Type *
   1.487 -GetCoercionType(TokenKind tok, Type *left, Type *right)
   1.488 -{
   1.489 -    if (left->isFloat())
   1.490 -        return left;
   1.491 -    return right;
   1.492 -}
   1.493 -
   1.494 -void
   1.495 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(UnaryExpression *node)
   1.496 -{
   1.497 -    Local<Type> out(zone_, ((Expression *)node)->type());
   1.498 -
   1.499 -    switch (node->token()) {
   1.500 -      case TOK_MINUS:
   1.501 -      {
   1.502 -        Local<Type> type(zone_, node->expression()->type());
   1.503 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.504 -        
   1.505 -        if (out->isFloat())
   1.506 -            __ neg_f();
   1.507 -        else
   1.508 -            __ neg();
   1.509 -        break;
   1.510 -      }
   1.511 -
   1.512 -      case TOK_NOT:
   1.513 -      {
   1.514 -        Local<Type> type(zone_, node->expression()->type());
   1.515 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.516 -        
   1.517 -        if (out->isFloat())
   1.518 -            __ not_f();
   1.519 -        else
   1.520 -            __ not_();
   1.521 -        break;
   1.522 -      }
   1.523 -
   1.524 -      case TOK_LABEL:
   1.525 -      {
   1.526 -        Local<Type> from(zone_, node->expression()->type());
   1.527 -
   1.528 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.529 -        if (!from->isFloat() && out->isFloat())
   1.530 -            __ bits_f2i();
   1.531 -        else if (from->isFloat() && !out->isFloat())
   1.532 -            __ bits_i2f();
   1.533 -        break;
   1.534 -      }
   1.535 -
   1.536 -      case TOK_SIZEOF:
   1.537 -      {
   1.538 -        Local<Type> type(zone_, node->expression()->type());
   1.539 -        if (type->isFixedLength()) {
   1.540 -            __ int_(type->fixedLength());
   1.541 -        } else {
   1.542 -            node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.543 -            __ sizeof_();
   1.544 -        }
   1.545 -        break;
   1.546 -      }
   1.547 -
   1.548 -      default:
   1.549 -        assert(node->token() == TOK_TILDE);
   1.550 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.551 -        __ bitnot();
   1.552 -        break;
   1.553 -    }
   1.554 -}
   1.555 -
   1.556 -void
   1.557 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(BinaryExpression *node)
   1.558 -{
   1.559 -    if (node->token() == TOK_AND || node->token() == TOK_OR) {
   1.560 -        Label success, failure, done;
   1.561 -        visitForTest(node, &success, &failure, &success);
   1.562 -        __ bind(&success);
   1.563 -        __ int_(1);
   1.564 -        __ drop(1);         // Otherwise, the stack depth will be +1 too much.
   1.565 -        __ jump(&done);
   1.566 -        __ bind(&failure);
   1.567 -        __ int_(0);
   1.568 -        __ bind(&done);
   1.569 -        return;
   1.570 -    }
   1.571 -
   1.572 -    Local<Type> leftType(zone_, node->left()->type());
   1.573 -    Local<Type> rightType(zone_, node->right()->type());
   1.574 -    Local<Type> coerce(zone_, GetCoercionType(node->token(), leftType, rightType));
   1.575 -
   1.576 -    visitForALU(coerce, node->left());
   1.577 -    visitForALU(coerce, node->right());
   1.578 -
   1.579 -    Opcode op = TokenToOpcode(node->token());
   1.580 -    if (node->type()->isFloat())
   1.581 -        op = (Opcode)(int(op) + (OP_ADD_F - OP_ADD));
   1.582 -
   1.583 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.584 -    __ binary(op);
   1.585 -}
   1.586 -
   1.587 -void
   1.588 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(IndexExpression *node)
   1.589 -{
   1.590 -    node->left()->accept(this);
   1.591 -    node->right()->accept(this);
   1.592 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.593 -    __ getelem(node->type());
   1.594 -}
   1.595 -
   1.596 -void
   1.597 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(FieldExpression *node)
   1.598 -{
   1.599 -    node->left()->accept(this);
   1.600 -    __ getfield(node->fieldIndex(), node->type());
   1.601 -}
   1.602 -
   1.603 -void
   1.604 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ReturnStatement *node)
   1.605 -{
   1.606 -    if (node->expression()) {
   1.607 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.608 -        __ return_();
   1.609 -    } else {
   1.610 -        __ returnvoid();
   1.611 -    }
   1.612 -}
   1.613 -
   1.614 -void
   1.615 -BytecodeCompiler::visitForTest(Expression *expression,
   1.616 -                               Label *trueBranch,
   1.617 -                               Label *falseBranch,
   1.618 -                               Label *fallthrough)
   1.619 -{
   1.620 -    TokenKind token = ToCompare(expression);
   1.621 -    if (token == TOK_EOF || token == TOK_NOT) {
   1.622 -        if (token == TOK_EOF)
   1.623 -            expression->accept(this);
   1.624 -        else
   1.625 -            expression->toUnaryExpression()->expression()->accept(this);
   1.626 -        
   1.627 -        bool jumpOnTrue = (fallthrough == falseBranch) ^ (token == TOK_NOT);
   1.628 -
   1.629 -        Opcode op = jumpOnTrue ? OP_JT : OP_JF;
   1.630 -        if (expression->type()->isFloat())
   1.631 -            op = (Opcode)(int(op) + (OP_JL_F - OP_JL));
   1.632 -
   1.633 -        if (fallthrough == falseBranch)
   1.634 -            __ j(op, trueBranch);
   1.635 -        else
   1.636 -            __ j(op, falseBranch); 
   1.637 -        return;
   1.638 -    }
   1.639 -
   1.640 -    BinaryExpression *binary = expression->toBinaryExpression();
   1.641 -
   1.642 -    if (token == TOK_AND || token == TOK_OR) {
   1.643 -        Label next;
   1.644 -        if (token == TOK_AND)
   1.645 -            visitForTest(binary->left(), &next, falseBranch, &next);
   1.646 -        else
   1.647 -            visitForTest(binary->left(), trueBranch, &next, &next);
   1.648 -        __ bind(&next);
   1.649 -        visitForTest(binary->right(), trueBranch, falseBranch, fallthrough);
   1.650 -        return;
   1.651 -    }
   1.652 -
   1.653 -    Opcode op = CompareTokenToJump(token);
   1.654 -    if (fallthrough == trueBranch)
   1.655 -        op = Invert(op);
   1.656 -
   1.657 -    Local<Type> leftType(zone_, binary->left()->type());
   1.658 -    Local<Type> rightType(zone_, binary->right()->type());
   1.659 -    Local<Type> coerce(zone_, GetCoercionType(binary->token(), leftType, rightType));
   1.660 -
   1.661 -    visitForALU(coerce, binary->left());
   1.662 -    visitForALU(coerce, binary->right());
   1.663 -    if (coerce->isFloat())
   1.664 -        op = (Opcode)(int(op) + (OP_JL_F - OP_JL));
   1.665 -
   1.666 -    if (fallthrough == trueBranch)
   1.667 -        __ j(op, falseBranch);
   1.668 -    else
   1.669 -        __ j(op, trueBranch);
   1.670 -}
   1.671 -
   1.672 -void
   1.673 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ForStatement *node)
   1.674 -{
   1.675 -    AutoEnterScope forScope(this, node->scope());
   1.676 -
   1.677 -    recordLifoSlot(node->scope());
   1.678 -
   1.679 -    Label join, update;
   1.680 -    LoopScope loop(scope_, &join, &update, &loop_);
   1.681 -
   1.682 -    if (node->initialization())
   1.683 -        node->initialization()->accept(this);
   1.684 -
   1.685 -    Label header, test;
   1.686 -    if (node->condition())
   1.687 -        __ jump(&test);
   1.688 -
   1.689 -    __ bind(&header);
   1.690 -    node->body()->accept(this);
   1.691 -
   1.692 -    __ bind(&update);
   1.693 -    if (node->update())
   1.694 -        node->update()->accept(this);
   1.695 -
   1.696 -    if (node->condition()) {
   1.697 -        __ bind(&test);
   1.698 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &header, &join, &join);
   1.699 -    } else {
   1.700 -        __ jump(&header);
   1.701 -    }
   1.702 -
   1.703 -    __ bind(&join);
   1.704 -
   1.705 -    if (node->scope())
   1.706 -        unwindTo(node->scope()->enclosing());
   1.707 -    assert(__ stackDepth() == 0);
   1.708 -}
   1.709 -
   1.710 -void
   1.711 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(WhileStatement *node)
   1.712 -{
   1.713 -    Label header, join;
   1.714 -
   1.715 -    __ bind(&header);
   1.716 -
   1.717 -    LoopScope loop(scope_, &join, &header, &loop_);
   1.718 -
   1.719 -    if (node->token() == TOK_WHILE) {
   1.720 -        Label body;
   1.721 -
   1.722 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &body, &join, &body);
   1.723 -        __ bind(&body);
   1.724 -        node->body()->accept(this);
   1.725 -        __ jump(&header);
   1.726 -    } else {
   1.727 -        node->body()->accept(this);
   1.728 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &header, &join, &join);
   1.729 -    }
   1.730 -
   1.731 -    __ bind(&join);
   1.732 -}
   1.733 -
   1.734 -void
   1.735 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(BreakStatement *node)
   1.736 -{
   1.737 -    unwindTo(loop_->scope());
   1.738 -    __ jump(loop_->break_());
   1.739 -}
   1.740 -
   1.741 -void
   1.742 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ContinueStatement *node)
   1.743 -{
   1.744 -    unwindTo(loop_->scope());
   1.745 -    __ jump(loop_->continue_());
   1.746 -}
   1.747 -
   1.748 -void
   1.749 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(BlockStatement *node)
   1.750 -{
   1.751 -    AutoEnterScope blockScope(this, node->scope());
   1.752 -
   1.753 -    recordLifoSlot(node->scope());
   1.754 -
   1.755 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < node->statements()->length(); i++) {
   1.756 -        Statement *statement = node->statements()->at(i);
   1.757 -        statement->accept(this);
   1.758 -        assert(__ stackDepth() == 0);
   1.759 -    }
   1.760 -
   1.761 -    // We don't bother emitting an "unwind" instruction for function scopes,
   1.762 -    // since this is taken care of by the calling convention.
   1.763 -    if (node->scope() && node->scope()->enclosing()->kind() != Scope::FUNCTION)
   1.764 -        unwindTo(node->scope()->enclosing());
   1.765 -}
   1.766 -
   1.767 -void
   1.768 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(IntegerLiteral *node)
   1.769 -{
   1.770 -    __ int_(node->value());
   1.771 -}
   1.772 -
   1.773 -void
   1.774 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(BooleanLiteral *node)
   1.775 -{
   1.776 -    if (node->token() == TOK_TRUE)
   1.777 -        __ true_();
   1.778 -    else
   1.779 -        __ false_();
   1.780 -}
   1.781 -
   1.782 -void
   1.783 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(FloatLiteral *node)
   1.784 -{
   1.785 -    __ float_((float)node->value());
   1.786 -}
   1.787 -
   1.788 -void
   1.789 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(StringLiteral *node)
   1.790 -{
   1.791 -    Local<Array> array(zone_, StringLiteralToArray(zone_, node));
   1.792 -    if (!array)
   1.793 -        return;
   1.794 -
   1.795 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.796 -    __ object(array);
   1.797 -}
   1.798 -
   1.799 -void
   1.800 -BytecodeCompiler::getEnvSlot(Variable *var)
   1.801 -{
   1.802 -    assert(var->scope()->kind() == Scope::GLOBAL);
   1.803 -    __ getglobal(var);
   1.804 -}
   1.805 -
   1.806 -void
   1.807 -BytecodeCompiler::setEnvSlot(Variable *var)
   1.808 -{
   1.809 -    assert(var->scope()->kind() == Scope::GLOBAL);
   1.810 -    __ setglobal(var);
   1.811 -}
   1.812 -
   1.813 -static bool
   1.814 -FillArrayLiteral_String(Zone *zone, Handle<Array> array, ArrayLiteral *literal, unsigned *maxsize)
   1.815 -{
   1.816 -    Local<Array> string(zone);
   1.817 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < literal->expressions()->length(); i++) {
   1.818 -        Expression *expr = literal->expressions()->at(i);
   1.819 -        StringLiteral *lit = expr->toStringLiteral();
   1.820 -        if ((string = StringLiteralToArray(zone, lit)) == NULL)
   1.821 -            return false;
   1.822 -
   1.823 -        array->writeObject(zone, i, string);
   1.824 -
   1.825 -        if (string->length() > *maxsize)
   1.826 -            *maxsize = string->length();
   1.827 -
   1.828 -        assert(!array->type()->contained()->isFixedLength() ||
   1.829 -                array->type()->contained()->fixedLength() >= string->length());
   1.830 -    }
   1.831 -
   1.832 -    return true;
   1.833 -}
   1.834 -
   1.835 -static bool
   1.836 -FillArrayLiteral_Primitive(Zone *zone, Handle<Array> array, ArrayLiteral *literal)
   1.837 -{
   1.838 -    assert(array->type()->fixedLength() == literal->expressions()->length());
   1.839 -
   1.840 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < literal->expressions()->length(); i++) {
   1.841 -        Expression *expr = literal->expressions()->at(i);
   1.842 -        if (IntegerLiteral *lit = expr->asIntegerLiteral()) {
   1.843 -            array->writeInt32(i, lit->value());
   1.844 -            continue;
   1.845 -        }
   1.846 -        if (BooleanLiteral *lit = expr->asBooleanLiteral()) {
   1.847 -            if (lit->token() == TOK_TRUE)
   1.848 -                array->writeInt32(i, 1);
   1.849 -            else
   1.850 -                array->writeInt32(i, 0);
   1.851 -            continue;
   1.852 -        }
   1.853 -        if (FloatLiteral *lit = expr->asFloatLiteral()) {
   1.854 -            array->writeFloat(i, lit->value());
   1.855 -            continue;
   1.856 -        }
   1.857 -
   1.858 -        // Unrecognized literal type.
   1.859 -        assert(false);
   1.860 -    }
   1.861 -
   1.862 -    return true;
   1.863 -}
   1.864 -
   1.865 -static bool
   1.866 -TraverseArrayLiteral(Zone *zone, ArrayLiteral *literal, Handle<Array> array, Handle<Type> type,
   1.867 -                     unsigned *maxsize)
   1.868 -{
   1.869 -    assert(type->fixedLength() == literal->expressions()->length());
   1.870 -
   1.871 -    Local<Type> contained(zone, type->contained());
   1.872 -    if (contained->isCharArray())
   1.873 -        return FillArrayLiteral_String(zone, array, literal, maxsize);
   1.874 -
   1.875 -    if (!contained->isArray())
   1.876 -        return FillArrayLiteral_Primitive(zone, array, literal);
   1.877 -
   1.878 -    Local<Array> subarray(zone);
   1.879 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < literal->expressions()->length(); i++) {
   1.880 -        Expression *expr = literal->expressions()->at(i);
   1.881 -        subarray = Array::cast(array->readObject(i));
   1.882 -        if (!TraverseArrayLiteral(zone, expr->toArrayLiteral(), subarray, contained, maxsize))
   1.883 -            return false;
   1.884 -    }
   1.885 -
   1.886 -    return true;
   1.887 -}
   1.888 -
   1.889 -static Array *
   1.890 -BuildArrayLiteral(Zone *zone, ArrayLiteral *literal, Handle<ArrayMap> map, unsigned *maxsize)
   1.891 -{
   1.892 -    Local<Array> root(zone, Array::NewFixed(zone, map, Heap::Tenure_Old));
   1.893 -    if (!root)
   1.894 -        return NULL;
   1.895 -
   1.896 -    // This should have allocated everything in the array, so all we need to
   1.897 -    // do is traverse down to the lowest levels and copy things.
   1.898 -    Local<Type> type(zone, map->type());
   1.899 -    if (!TraverseArrayLiteral(zone, literal, root, type, maxsize))
   1.900 -        return NULL;
   1.901 -
   1.902 -    return root;
   1.903 -}
   1.904 -
   1.905 -static inline bool
   1.906 -ArrayContainsCharBuffers(Type *type)
   1.907 -{
   1.908 -    if (type->contained()->isArray())
   1.909 -        return ArrayContainsCharBuffers(type->contained());
   1.910 -    return type->isCharArray();
   1.911 -}
   1.912 -
   1.913 -void
   1.914 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(VariableDeclaration *node)
   1.915 -{
   1.916 -    Variable *var = node->variable();
   1.917 -    
   1.918 -    Local<Type> type(zone_, var->type());
   1.919 -    if (type->isArray()) {
   1.920 -        Local<ArrayMap> map(zone_, ArrayMap::Attach(zone_, type));
   1.921 -        __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.922 -
   1.923 -        Local<Type> right(zone_);
   1.924 -        if (node->initialization())
   1.925 -            right = node->initialization()->type();
   1.926 -
   1.927 -        // There are a few methods for allocating, here:
   1.928 -        // (1) If the array is fixed,
   1.929 -        //    (a) Initializer not present,
   1.930 -        //              NEWFIXED
   1.931 -        //    (b) Left is const non-string:
   1.932 -        //              <nothing>
   1.933 -        //    (b) Otherwise:
   1.934 -        //              NEWFIXED
   1.935 -        //              COPYARRAY
   1.936 -        // (2) If the array is not fixed,
   1.937 -        //    (a) Initializer is not present,
   1.938 -        //              NEWEMPTY
   1.939 -        //    (b) Initializer is not a string literal,
   1.940 -        //        or left is const:
   1.941 -        //              <nothing>
   1.942 -        //    (c) Initializer is a string literal,
   1.943 -        //              NEWSIZED
   1.944 -        //              COPYARRAY
   1.945 -        //
   1.946 -
   1.947 -        Heap::Tenure tenure = var->scope()->kind() == Scope::GLOBAL
   1.948 -                              ? Heap::Tenure_Old
   1.949 -                              : Heap::Tenure_Default;
   1.950 -
   1.951 -        if (Expression *init = node->initialization()) {
   1.952 -            if (init->isArrayLiteral()) {
   1.953 -                unsigned maxsize = 0;
   1.954 -                Local<Array> array(zone_, BuildArrayLiteral(zone_, init->toArrayLiteral(), map, &maxsize));
   1.955 -                if (!array)
   1.956 -                    return;
   1.957 -
   1.958 -                assert(type->isFixedLength());
   1.959 -
   1.960 -                if (type->isConst()) {
   1.961 -                    __ object(array);
   1.962 -                } else if (ArrayContainsCharBuffers(type)) {
   1.963 -                    // This array contains mutable char buffers, so
   1.964 -                    // unfortunately this gets a little more complicated. We
   1.965 -                    // compute the maximum size needed for the innermost
   1.966 -                    // string, which is similar to SP1. This means we can use
   1.967 -                    // CopyArray rather than individually emit opcodes to clone
   1.968 -                    // every string.
   1.969 -                    Local<Type> child(zone_, type);
   1.970 -                    for (size_t i = 0; i < type->levels() - 1; i++) {
   1.971 -                        __ int_(child->fixedLength());
   1.972 -                        child = child->contained();
   1.973 -                    }
   1.974 -                    __ int_(maxsize);
   1.975 -                    __ newarray(OP_NEWSIZED, map, tenure);
   1.976 -                    __ object(array);
   1.977 -                    __ copyarray();
   1.978 -                } else {
   1.979 -                    __ newarray(OP_NEWFIXED, map, tenure);
   1.980 -                    __ object(array);
   1.981 -                    __ copyarray();
   1.982 -                }
   1.983 -            } else if (type->isFixedLength()) {
   1.984 -                // Note in the case of:
   1.985 -                // const String:buffer[50] = "hello";
   1.986 -                //
   1.987 -                // We want to preserve sizeof(buffer) == 50.
   1.988 -                if (type->isConst() && !type->isCharArray()) {
   1.989 -                    init->accept(this);
   1.990 -                } else {
   1.991 -                    __ newarray(OP_NEWFIXED, map, tenure);
   1.992 -                    init->accept(this);
   1.993 -                    __ copyarray();
   1.994 -                }
   1.995 -            } else if (!type->isConst() && init->isStringLiteral()) {
   1.996 -                // This is a degenerate case of ArrayLiteral.
   1.997 -                __ int_(right->fixedLength());
   1.998 -                __ newarray(OP_NEWSIZED, map, tenure);
   1.999 -                init->accept(this);
  1.1000 -                __ copyarray();
  1.1001 -            } else if (type->isConst()) {
  1.1002 -                init->accept(this);
  1.1003 -            }
  1.1004 -        } else if (type->isFixedLength()) {
  1.1005 -            __ newarray(OP_NEWFIXED, map, tenure);
  1.1006 -        } else {
  1.1007 -            if (node->postDimensions()) {
  1.1008 -                for (size_t i = 0; i < node->postDimensions()->length(); i++) {
  1.1009 -                    Expression *expr = node->postDimensions()->at(i);
  1.1010 -                    if (expr)
  1.1011 -                        expr->accept(this);
  1.1012 -                    else
  1.1013 -                        __ int_(0);
  1.1014 -                }
  1.1015 -                __ newarray(OP_NEWSIZED, map, tenure);
  1.1016 -            } else {
  1.1017 -                __ newarray(OP_NEWEMPTY, map, tenure);
  1.1018 -            }
  1.1019 -        }
  1.1020 -    } else if (type->isStruct()) {
  1.1021 -        Local<StructMap> map(zone_, StructMap::cast(type->newMap()));
  1.1022 -
  1.1023 -        // Because structs can contain arrays, any sort of composition
  1.1024 -        // triggers non-LIFO allocation. This is just for correctness.
  1.1025 -        // We could do better by:
  1.1026 -        //  (1) Limiting to structs that just (recursively) contain arrays,
  1.1027 -        //  (2) Swap Stack for Default tenure in Struct::New
  1.1028 -        //  (3) JIT analysis
  1.1029 -        if (var->scope()->kind() == Scope::GLOBAL)
  1.1030 -            __ newstruct(map, Heap::Tenure_Old);
  1.1031 -        else if (var->needsHeapAllocation() || map->composed())
  1.1032 -            __ newstruct(map, Heap::Tenure_Default);
  1.1033 -        else
  1.1034 -            __ newstruct(map, Heap::Tenure_Stack);
  1.1035 -    } else {
  1.1036 -        if (node->initialization()) {
  1.1037 -            node->initialization()->accept(this);
  1.1038 -        } else {
  1.1039 -            if (type->isInt32OrEnum() || type->isBool()) {
  1.1040 -                __ int_(0);
  1.1041 -            } else {
  1.1042 -                assert(type->isFloat());
  1.1043 -                __ float_(0);
  1.1044 -            }
  1.1045 -        }
  1.1046 -    }
  1.1047 -
  1.1048 -    if (var->location() == Variable::STACK) {
  1.1049 -        __ setlocal(var);
  1.1050 -        locals_->set(zone_, var->slot(), var->type());
  1.1051 -    } else {
  1.1052 -        assert(var->location() == Variable::ENVIRONMENT);
  1.1053 -        setEnvSlot(var);
  1.1054 -    }
  1.1055 -
  1.1056 -    __ pop();
  1.1057 -}
  1.1058 -
  1.1059 -void
  1.1060 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(CallExpression *node)
  1.1061 -{
  1.1062 -    Local<Type> funType(zone_, node->callee()->type());
  1.1063 -
  1.1064 -    // Sniff out natives, which have a specific opcode and are guaranteed to
  1.1065 -    // be called via name proxy.
  1.1066 -    NamedFunction *native = NULL;
  1.1067 -    if (funType->isNative())
  1.1068 -        native = node->callee()->toNameProxy()->binding()->toNamedFunction();
  1.1069 -
  1.1070 -    Local<Type> given(zone_);
  1.1071 -    for (size_t i = node->arguments()->length() - 1; i < node->arguments()->length(); i--) {
  1.1072 -        Expression *arg = node->arguments()->at(i);
  1.1073 -
  1.1074 -        given = arg->type();
  1.1075 -
  1.1076 -        // We need to compute a reference if the parameter was in the form:
  1.1077 -        //  f(&a)
  1.1078 -        // Note this form does not allow: f({})
  1.1079 -        // 
  1.1080 -        // We also need to compute references for all variadic native
  1.1081 -        // arguments, but arrays and references are already in the
  1.1082 -        // appropriate form.
  1.1083 -        bool mustPushReference = false;
  1.1084 -        if (i >= funType->parameters()->length()) {
  1.1085 -            assert(funType->isNative() && funType->isNativeVariadic());
  1.1086 -            mustPushReference = !given->isArray() && !given->isReference();
  1.1087 -        } else if (funType->parameterAt(i)->isReference()) {
  1.1088 -            mustPushReference = !given->isReference();
  1.1089 -        }
  1.1090 -
  1.1091 -        // If a native is passed to a native, it must only be one level deep.
  1.1092 -        assert(!funType->isNative() || !given->isArray() || given->levels() == 1);
  1.1093 -
  1.1094 -        if (mustPushReference) {
  1.1095 -            if (arg->isNameProxy()) {
  1.1096 -                // :TODO: test with functions and globals
  1.1097 -                // Compute a reference to the name.
  1.1098 -                Variable *var = arg->toNameProxy()->binding()->toVariable();
  1.1099 -                __ note_position(node->pos());
  1.1100 -                __ newref(var);
  1.1101 -            } else if (arg->isFieldExpression()) {
  1.1102 -                FieldExpression *expr = arg->toFieldExpression();
  1.1103 -                expr->left()->accept(this);
  1.1104 -                __ note_position(expr->pos());
  1.1105 -                __ fieldref_lifo(expr->fieldIndex());
  1.1106 -            } else {
  1.1107 -                // We don't know how to, or can't, build a direct reference to
  1.1108 -                // this type. Make an indirect one, by taking the top of the
  1.1109 -                // stack and boxing it up.
  1.1110 -                arg->accept(this);
  1.1111 -                __ note_position(node->pos());
  1.1112 -                __ slotref_lifo();
  1.1113 -            }
  1.1114 -        } else {
  1.1115 -            arg->accept(this);
  1.1116 -        }
  1.1117 -    }
  1.1118 -
  1.1119 -    unsigned argc = node->arguments()->length();
  1.1120 -
  1.1121 -    // If there are missing arguments, then we're not done and have to push
  1.1122 -    // default parameters.
  1.1123 -    Local<Box> box(zone_);
  1.1124 -    Local<Array> array(zone_);
  1.1125 -    Local<ArrayMap> map(zone_);
  1.1126 -    for (size_t i = node->arguments()->length(); i < funType->parameters()->length(); i++) {
  1.1127 -        box = Box::cast(funType->defaults()->at(i));
  1.1128 -
  1.1129 -        if (box->type()->isPod()) {
  1.1130 -            if (box->type()->pod() == PrimitiveType_Int32)
  1.1131 -                __ int_(box->toInt32());
  1.1132 -            else if (box->type()->pod() == PrimitiveType_Float)
  1.1133 -                __ float_(box->toFloat());
  1.1134 -            else
  1.1135 -                assert(false);
  1.1136 -
  1.1137 -            if (funType->parameterAt(i)->isReference()) {
  1.1138 -                __ note_position(node->pos());
  1.1139 -                __ slotref_lifo();
  1.1140 -            }
  1.1141 -        } else {
  1.1142 -            assert(box->type()->isArray());
  1.1143 -
  1.1144 -            array = Array::cast(box->toObject());
  1.1145 -            if (funType->parameterAt(i)->isConst()) {
  1.1146 -                __ object(array);
  1.1147 -            } else {
  1.1148 -                // We need to copy the array since it's mutable. Note that
  1.1149 -                // although COPYARRAY returns its left-hand side, this may
  1.1150 -                // change in the future, we do the same thing and dupe the
  1.1151 -                // newly allocated array.
  1.1152 -                map = ArrayMap::cast(array->map());
  1.1153 -                
  1.1154 -                // Natives cannot escape array references, so we can allocate
  1.1155 -                // them on the LIFO stack.
  1.1156 -                if (funType->isNative())
  1.1157 -                    __ newarray(OP_NEWFIXED, map, Heap::Tenure_Stack);
  1.1158 -                else
  1.1159 -                    __ newarray(OP_NEWFIXED, map, Heap::Tenure_Default);
  1.1160 -                __ dup();
  1.1161 -                __ object(array);
  1.1162 -                __ copyarray();
  1.1163 -                __ pop();
  1.1164 -            }
  1.1165 -        }
  1.1166 -
  1.1167 -        argc++;
  1.1168 -    }
  1.1169 -
  1.1170 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
  1.1171 -    if (native) {
  1.1172 -        __ callnative(native->slot(), argc);
  1.1173 -        __ drop(argc);
  1.1174 -    } else {
  1.1175 -        node->callee()->accept(this);
  1.1176 -        __ call(funType);
  1.1177 -        __ drop(argc + 1);
  1.1178 -    }
  1.1179 -}
  1.1180 -
  1.1181 -void
  1.1182 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(TernaryExpression *node)
  1.1183 -{
  1.1184 -    Label success, failure, join;
  1.1185 -
  1.1186 -    visitForTest(node->condition(), &success, &failure, &success);
  1.1187 -    __ bind(&success);
  1.1188 -    node->left()->accept(this);
  1.1189 -    __ drop(1);
  1.1190 -    __ jump(&join);
  1.1191 -    __ bind(&failure);
  1.1192 -    node->right()->accept(this);
  1.1193 -    __ bind(&join);
  1.1194 -}
  1.1195 -
  1.1196 -void
  1.1197 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(IfStatement *node)
  1.1198 -{
  1.1199 -    Label join;
  1.1200 -    if (!node->ifFalse()) {
  1.1201 -        Label success;
  1.1202 -
  1.1203 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &success, &join, &success);
  1.1204 -        __ bind(&success);
  1.1205 -        node->ifTrue()->accept(this);
  1.1206 -    } else {
  1.1207 -        Label success, next;
  1.1208 -
  1.1209 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &success, &next, &success);
  1.1210 -        __ bind(&success);
  1.1211 -        node->ifTrue()->accept(this);
  1.1212 -        __ jump(&join);
  1.1213 -        __ bind(&next);
  1.1214 -        node->ifFalse()->accept(this);
  1.1215 -    }
  1.1216 -
  1.1217 -    __ bind(&join);
  1.1218 -}
  1.1219 -
  1.1220 -bool
  1.1221 -BytecodeCompiler::tableswitch(SwitchStatement *node)
  1.1222 -{
  1.1223 -    CaseValueList *values = node->caseValueList();
  1.1224 -
  1.1225 -    if (values->length() < 3)
  1.1226 -        return false;
  1.1227 -
  1.1228 -    // Find the delta between the largest and smallest value.
  1.1229 -    int hi = values->at(values->length() - 1).box.toInt();
  1.1230 -    int lo = values->at(0).box.toInt();
  1.1231 -    assert(hi > lo);
  1.1232 -
  1.1233 -    unsigned tablesize = TableSwitchEntries(lo, hi);
  1.1234 -    if (tablesize > MAX_TABLESWITCH_ENTRIES)
  1.1235 -        return false;
  1.1236 -
  1.1237 -    Label def, join;
  1.1238 -
  1.1239 -    // Create the list of labels that each statement will bind to.
  1.1240 -    Label *labels = new Label[node->cases()->length()];
  1.1241 -
  1.1242 -    // Create the table of labels we'll use for each case.
  1.1243 -    Label **table = new Label *[tablesize];
  1.1244 -
  1.1245 -    // Link all cases, by default, to the default label.
  1.1246 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < tablesize; i++)
  1.1247 -        table[i] = &def;
  1.1248 -
  1.1249 -    // Now patch actual cases to their correct labels.
  1.1250 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < values->length(); i++) {
  1.1251 -        CaseValue &v = values->at(i);
  1.1252 -        assert(v.statement < node->cases()->length());
  1.1253 -
  1.1254 -        unsigned index = unsigned(v.box.toInt() - lo);
  1.1255 -        assert(index < tablesize);
  1.1256 -
  1.1257 -        table[index] = &labels[v.statement];
  1.1258 -    }
  1.1259 -
  1.1260 -    // Emit the tableswitch opcode and the jump table.
  1.1261 -    __ tableswitch(lo, hi, &def, table);
  1.1262 -
  1.1263 -    // We're done with the jump table now.
  1.1264 -    delete [] table;
  1.1265 -
  1.1266 -    // Emit each statement.
  1.1267 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < node->cases()->length(); i++) {
  1.1268 -        Statement *stmt = node->cases()->at(i)->statement();
  1.1269 -
  1.1270 -        __ bind(&labels[i]);
  1.1271 -        stmt->accept(this);
  1.1272 -        __ jump(&join);
  1.1273 -    }
  1.1274 -
  1.1275 -    // We're done with the statement labels.
  1.1276 -    delete [] labels;
  1.1277 -
  1.1278 -    // Emit the default case.
  1.1279 -    __ bind(&def);
  1.1280 -    if (node->defaultCase())
  1.1281 -        node->defaultCase()->accept(this);
  1.1282 -
  1.1283 -    __ bind(&join);
  1.1284 -
  1.1285 -    return true;
  1.1286 -}
  1.1287 -
  1.1288 -void
  1.1289 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(SwitchStatement *node)
  1.1290 -{
  1.1291 -    node->expression()->accept(this);
  1.1292 -
  1.1293 -    if (tableswitch(node))
  1.1294 -        return;
  1.1295 -
  1.1296 -    Label join;
  1.1297 -
  1.1298 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < node->cases()->length(); i++) {
  1.1299 -        Case *c = node->cases()->at(i);
  1.1300 -
  1.1301 -        Label success, fail;
  1.1302 -        if (c->others()) {
  1.1303 -            for (size_t j = 0; j < c->others()->length(); j++) {
  1.1304 -                Expression *expr = c->others()->at(j);
  1.1305 -
  1.1306 -                __ dup();
  1.1307 -                expr->accept(this);
  1.1308 -                __ j(OP_JEQ, &success);
  1.1309 -            }
  1.1310 -        }
  1.1311 -
  1.1312 -        // The final test.
  1.1313 -        __ dup();
  1.1314 -        c->expression()->accept(this);
  1.1315 -        __ j(OP_JNE, &fail);
  1.1316 -        __ bind(&success);
  1.1317 -        c->statement()->accept(this);
  1.1318 -        __ jump(&join);
  1.1319 -        __ bind(&fail);
  1.1320 -    }
  1.1321 -
  1.1322 -    if (node->defaultCase())
  1.1323 -        node->defaultCase()->accept(this);
  1.1324 -
  1.1325 -    __ pop();
  1.1326 -    __ bind(&join);
  1.1327 -}
  1.1328 -
  1.1329 -void
  1.1330 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(FunctionStatement *node)
  1.1331 -{
  1.1332 -    if (!node->fun()->used())
  1.1333 -        return;
  1.1334 -
  1.1335 -    if (node->fun()->isNative()) {
  1.1336 -        assert(!moduleData_->natives->at(node->fun()->slot()));
  1.1337 -
  1.1338 -        Local<Type> type(zone_, node->fun()->type());
  1.1339 -        Local<String> name(zone_, node->fun()->name());
  1.1340 -        Local<Native> native(zone_, Native::New(zone_, type, name));
  1.1341 -        if (!native)
  1.1342 -            return;
  1.1343 -
  1.1344 -        moduleData_->natives->set(zone_, node->fun()->slot(), native);
  1.1345 -        return;
  1.1346 -    }
  1.1347 -
  1.1348 -    // If the function has no body, then it's just a declaration.
  1.1349 -    if (!node->body()) {
  1.1350 -        assert(node->fun()->isForward() || node->fun()->isPublic());
  1.1351 -        return;
  1.1352 -    }
  1.1353 -
  1.1354 -    BytecodeCompiler child(zone_, tree_, moduleData_);
  1.1355 -    Local<Function> fun(zone_, child.compileFunction(moduleData_, node));
  1.1356 -    if (!fun)
  1.1357 -        return;
  1.1358 -    
  1.1359 -    assert(!moduleData_->module->getFunction(node->fun()->slot()));
  1.1360 -    moduleData_->module->setFunction(zone_, node->fun()->slot(), fun);
  1.1361 -}
  1.1362 -
  1.1363 -void
  1.1364 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(FunctionTypeStatement *node)
  1.1365 -{
  1.1366 -}
  1.1367 -
  1.1368 -void
  1.1369 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(EnumStatement *node)
  1.1370 -{
  1.1371 -}
  1.1372 -
  1.1373 -void
  1.1374 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(StructureStatement *node)
  1.1375 -{
  1.1376 -}
  1.1377 -
  1.1378 -void
  1.1379 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ArrayLiteral *node)
  1.1380 -{
  1.1381 -    // We shouldn't reach these; they're handled manually when initializing
  1.1382 -    // declared arrays.
  1.1383 -    assert(false);
  1.1384 -}
  1.1385 -
  1.1386 -Code *
  1.1387 -BytecodeCompiler::compileCode(Scope *scope, unsigned lineno)
  1.1388 -{
  1.1389 -    // STOP doubles as RETURNVOID.
  1.1390 -    __ stop();
  1.1391 -
  1.1392 -    if (__ oom() || zone_->hasPendingException())
  1.1393 -        return NULL;
  1.1394 -
  1.1395 -    Local<ByteArray> bytes(zone_, ByteArray::New(zone_, __ length() * sizeof(bytecode), Heap::Tenure_Old));
  1.1396 -    if (!bytes)
  1.1397 -        return NULL;
  1.1398 -    memcpy(bytes->raw(), __ buffer(), __ length());
  1.1399 -
  1.1400 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < scope->maxContainedLocals(); i++)
  1.1401 -        assert(locals_->at(i));
  1.1402 -
  1.1403 -    Local<FixedArray> objects(zone_, FixedArray::New(zone_, __ objects()->length(), Heap::Tenure_Old));
  1.1404 -    if (!objects)
  1.1405 -        return NULL;
  1.1406 -
  1.1407 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < __ objects()->length(); i++)
  1.1408 -        objects->set(zone_, i, *(__ objects()->at(i)));
  1.1409 -
  1.1410 -    Local<ByteArray> safepoints(zone_);
  1.1411 -
  1.1412 -    // If any stack slots hold gc pointers at potential failure points in the
  1.1413 -    // bytecode, record them now. We do this by building a list of tuples;
  1.1414 -    // each tuple contains the pc offset, and a bitset containing which stack
  1.1415 -    // slots must be scanned by the gc.
  1.1416 -    if (__ oopRecords()->length()) {
  1.1417 -        size_t bytesPerSafepoint = Code::BytesPerSafepoint(__ maxStackDepth());
  1.1418 -        size_t gcmapSize = bytesPerSafepoint * __ oopRecords()->length();
  1.1419 -        safepoints = ByteArray::New(zone_, gcmapSize, Heap::Tenure_Old);
  1.1420 -        if (!safepoints)
  1.1421 -            return NULL;
  1.1422 -
  1.1423 -        Address cursor = safepoints->raw();
  1.1424 -        for (size_t i = 0; i < __ oopRecords()->length(); i++) {
  1.1425 -            OopRecord *record = __ oopRecords()->at(i);
  1.1426 -            assert(record->depth <= __ maxStackDepth());
  1.1427 -
  1.1428 -            *reinterpret_cast<unsigned *>(cursor) = record->offset;
  1.1429 -
  1.1430 -            unsigned char *bits = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>(cursor + sizeof(unsigned));
  1.1431 -            for (unsigned i = 0; i < record->depth; i++)
  1.1432 -                bits[i / 8] |= (1 << (i % 8));
  1.1433 -
  1.1434 -            cursor += bytesPerSafepoint;
  1.1435 -        }
  1.1436 -
  1.1437 -        assert(cursor == safepoints->raw() + gcmapSize);
  1.1438 -    }
  1.1439 -
  1.1440 -    Local<ByteArray> sourcemap(zone_);
  1.1441 -    if (__ sourcemapLength()) {
  1.1442 -        sourcemap = ByteArray::New(zone_, __ sourcemapLength(), Heap::Tenure_Old);
  1.1443 -        if (!sourcemap)
  1.1444 -            return NULL;
  1.1445 -
  1.1446 -        memcpy(sourcemap->raw(), __ sourcemap(), __ sourcemapLength());
  1.1447 -    }
  1.1448 -
  1.1449 -    Local<Code> code(zone_);
  1.1450 -
  1.1451 -    code = Code::New(zone_,
  1.1452 -                     bytes,
  1.1453 -                     locals_,
  1.1454 -                     objects,
  1.1455 -                     __ maxStackDepth(),
  1.1456 -                     moduleData_->module,
  1.1457 -                     safepoints,
  1.1458 -                     sourcemap,
  1.1459 -                     lineno);
  1.1460 -    return code;
  1.1461 -}
  1.1462 -
  1.1463 -Function *
  1.1464 -BytecodeCompiler::compileFunction(ModuleData *module, FunctionStatement *node)
  1.1465 -{
  1.1466 -    // Note: No need to record a life slot here, since it's part of the Frame.
  1.1467 -    AutoEnterScope functionScope(this, node->scope());
  1.1468 -
  1.1469 -    // Set the initial line, because line mappings are deltas.
  1.1470 -    __ setFirstLine(node->pos().line);
  1.1471 -    locals_ = FixedArray::New(zone_, node->scope()->maxContainedLocals(), Heap::Tenure_Old);
  1.1472 -
  1.1473 -    node->body()->accept(this);
  1.1474 -
  1.1475 -    unsigned nargs = node->scope()->numArguments();
  1.1476 -    Local<FixedArray> args(zone_, FixedArray::New(zone_, nargs, Heap::Tenure_Old));
  1.1477 -    if (!args)
  1.1478 -        return NULL;
  1.1479 -
  1.1480 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < node->scope()->numArguments(); i++)
  1.1481 -        args->set(zone_, i, node->scope()->getArgument(i)->type());
  1.1482 -
  1.1483 -
  1.1484 -    Local<Code> code(zone_, compileCode(node->scope(), node->pos().line));
  1.1485 -    if (!code)
  1.1486 -        return NULL;
  1.1487 -
  1.1488 -    Local<Type> type(zone_, node->fun()->type());
  1.1489 -    Local<String> name(zone_, node->fun()->name());
  1.1490 -    Local<Function> fun(zone_, Function::New(zone_, code, type, name, node->pos()));
  1.1491 -    if (!fun)
  1.1492 -        return NULL;
  1.1493 -
  1.1494 -    // If this function had a forward, export it as a named public.
  1.1495 -    if (node->fun()->isPublic()) {
  1.1496 -        assert(node->fun()->isPublic());
  1.1497 -        ScopedRoot<Function> root(fun);
  1.1498 -        if (!root)
  1.1499 -            return NULL;
  1.1500 -        if (!moduleData_->publics.append(root))
  1.1501 -            return NULL;
  1.1502 -    }
  1.1503 -
  1.1504 -#ifndef NDEBUG
  1.1505 -    Disassemble(code, stdout);
  1.1506 -#endif
  1.1507 -    
  1.1508 -    return fun;
  1.1509 -}
  1.1510 -
  1.1511 -Module *
  1.1512 -BytecodeCompiler::compile()
  1.1513 -{
  1.1514 -    AutoEnterScope scope(this, tree_->scope());
  1.1515 -
  1.1516 -    ModuleData moduleData;
  1.1517 -
  1.1518 -    moduleData_ = &moduleData;
  1.1519 -    moduleData_->module = Module::New(zone_, tree_->scope()->numFunctions());
  1.1520 -
  1.1521 -    if (!moduleData_)
  1.1522 -        return NULL;
  1.1523 -    
  1.1524 -    moduleData_->natives = FixedArray::New(zone_, tree_->scope()->numNatives(), Heap::Tenure_Old);
  1.1525 -    if (!moduleData_->natives)
  1.1526 -        return NULL;
  1.1527 -
  1.1528 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < tree_->statements()->length(); i++) {
  1.1529 -        Statement *statement = tree_->statements()->at(i);
  1.1530 -        statement->accept(this);
  1.1531 -    }
  1.1532 -
  1.1533 -    if (zone_->hasPendingException())
  1.1534 -        return NULL;
  1.1535 -
  1.1536 -#ifndef NDEBUG
  1.1537 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < tree_->scope()->numFunctions(); i++)
  1.1538 -        assert(moduleData_->module->getFunction(i));
  1.1539 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < tree_->scope()->numNatives(); i++)
  1.1540 -        assert(moduleData_->natives->at(i));
  1.1541 -#endif
  1.1542 -
  1.1543 -    if (moduleData_->publics.length()) {
  1.1544 -        Local<Function> fun(zone_);
  1.1545 -        Local<FixedArray> list(zone_, FixedArray::New(zone_, moduleData_->publics.length(),
  1.1546 -                               Heap::Tenure_Old));
  1.1547 -        if (!list)
  1.1548 -            return NULL;
  1.1549 -
  1.1550 -        for (size_t i = 0; i < moduleData_->publics.length(); i++)
  1.1551 -            list->set(zone_, i, moduleData_->publics[i]);
  1.1552 -
  1.1553 -        moduleData_->module->setPublics(list);
  1.1554 -    }
  1.1555 -
  1.1556 -    moduleData_->module->setNatives(moduleData_->natives);
  1.1557 -
  1.1558 -    if (scope_->numEnvironmentVars()) {
  1.1559 -        Local<EnvironmentMap> globalMap(zone_, scope_->createEnvironmentMap(zone_));
  1.1560 -        if (!globalMap)
  1.1561 -            return NULL;
  1.1562 -
  1.1563 -        Local<Environment> environment(zone_, Environment::New(zone_, globalMap));
  1.1564 -        if (!environment)
  1.1565 -            return NULL;
  1.1566 -
  1.1567 -        moduleData_->module->setEnvironment(environment);
  1.1568 -    }
  1.1569 -
  1.1570 -    Local<Code> code(zone_, compileCode(tree_->scope(), 1));
  1.1571 -    if (!code)
  1.1572 -        return NULL;
  1.1573 -
  1.1574 -    Disassemble(code, stdout);
  1.1575 -
  1.1576 -    moduleData_->module->setCode(code);
  1.1577 -
  1.1578 -    return moduleData_->module;
  1.1579 -}