jitcraft/BytecodeCompiler.cpp
changeset 87 f8ac2633b4e3
parent 86 32ad0523b309
child 88 fc3f34f928dd
     1.1 --- a/jitcraft/BytecodeCompiler.cpp	Tue Jul 24 23:53:34 2012 -0700
     1.2 +++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.3 @@ -1,1096 +0,0 @@
     1.4 -/* vim: set ts=4 sw=4 tw=99 et:
     1.5 - *
     1.6 - * Copyright (C) 2012 David Anderson
     1.7 - *
     1.8 - * This file is part of JITCraft.
     1.9 - *
    1.10 - * JITCraft is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
    1.11 - * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
    1.12 - * Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
    1.13 - * any later version.
    1.14 - * 
    1.15 - * Foobar is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
    1.16 - * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
    1.17 - * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
    1.18 - *
    1.19 - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
    1.20 - * JITCraft. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
    1.21 - */
    1.22 -#include "BytecodeCompiler.h"
    1.23 -#include "Scopes.h"
    1.24 -#include "Modules.h"
    1.25 -#include "Types.h"
    1.26 -#include "Array.h"
    1.27 -#include "Strings.h"
    1.28 -#include "Zone.h"
    1.29 -#include "Environments.h"
    1.30 -#include "Heap-inl.h"
    1.31 -
    1.32 -using namespace ke;
    1.33 -
    1.34 -typedef BytecodeEmitter::Label Label;
    1.35 -
    1.36 -#define __ emitter_.
    1.37 -
    1.38 -BytecodeCompiler::BytecodeCompiler(Zone *zone, ParseTree *tree, ModuleData *module)
    1.39 -  : zone_(zone),
    1.40 -    tree_(tree),
    1.41 -    emitter_(zone->pool()),
    1.42 -    moduleData_(module),
    1.43 -    locals_(NULL),
    1.44 -    scope_(NULL),
    1.45 -    loop_(NULL)
    1.46 -{
    1.47 -}
    1.48 -
    1.49 -static inline TokenKind
    1.50 -ToCompare(Expression *expr)
    1.51 -{
    1.52 -    if (expr->isBinaryExpression()) {
    1.53 -        BinaryExpression *b = expr->toBinaryExpression();
    1.54 -        if (b->token() >= TOK_EQUALS && b->token() <= TOK_OR)
    1.55 -            return b->token();
    1.56 -    } else if (expr->isUnaryExpression()) {
    1.57 -        UnaryExpression *u = expr->toUnaryExpression();
    1.58 -        if (u->token() == TOK_NOT)
    1.59 -            return TOK_NOT;
    1.60 -    }
    1.61 -    return TOK_EOF;
    1.62 -}
    1.63 -
    1.64 -static inline Opcode
    1.65 -CompareTokenToJump(TokenKind kind)
    1.66 -{
    1.67 -    switch (kind) {
    1.68 -      case TOK_EQUALS:
    1.69 -        return OP_JEQ;
    1.70 -      case TOK_NOTEQUALS:
    1.71 -        return OP_JNE;
    1.72 -      case TOK_GT:
    1.73 -        return OP_JG;
    1.74 -      case TOK_GE:
    1.75 -        return OP_JGE;
    1.76 -      case TOK_LT:
    1.77 -        return OP_JL;
    1.78 -      default:
    1.79 -        assert(kind == TOK_LE);
    1.80 -        return OP_JLE;
    1.81 -    }
    1.82 -}
    1.83 -
    1.84 -static inline Opcode
    1.85 -TokenToOpcode(TokenKind kind)
    1.86 -{
    1.87 -    switch (kind) {
    1.88 -      case TOK_PLUS:
    1.89 -        return OP_ADD;
    1.90 -      case TOK_MINUS:
    1.91 -        return OP_SUB;
    1.92 -      case TOK_STAR:
    1.93 -        return OP_MUL;
    1.94 -      case TOK_SLASH:
    1.95 -        return OP_DIV;
    1.96 -      case TOK_PERCENT:
    1.97 -        return OP_MOD;
    1.98 -      case TOK_SHR:
    1.99 -        return OP_SHR;
   1.100 -      case TOK_USHR:
   1.101 -        return OP_USHR;
   1.102 -      case TOK_SHL:
   1.103 -        return OP_SHL;
   1.104 -      case TOK_BITAND:
   1.105 -        return OP_BITAND;
   1.106 -      case TOK_BITOR:
   1.107 -        return OP_BITOR;
   1.108 -      case TOK_GT:
   1.109 -          return OP_GT;
   1.110 -      case TOK_GE:
   1.111 -          return OP_GE;
   1.112 -      case TOK_LT:
   1.113 -          return OP_LT;
   1.114 -      case TOK_LE:
   1.115 -          return OP_LE;
   1.116 -      case TOK_EQUALS:
   1.117 -          return OP_EQ;
   1.118 -      case TOK_NOTEQUALS:
   1.119 -          return OP_NE;
   1.120 -      default:
   1.121 -        assert(kind == TOK_BITXOR);
   1.122 -        return OP_BITXOR;
   1.123 -    }
   1.124 -}
   1.125 -
   1.126 -void
   1.127 -BytecodeCompiler::recordLifoSlot(Scope *scope)
   1.128 -{
   1.129 -    if (!scope)
   1.130 -        return;
   1.131 -
   1.132 -    if (Variable *var = scope->lifoSlot()) {
   1.133 -        locals_->set(zone_, var->slot(), var->type());
   1.134 -        __ savelifo(var->slot());
   1.135 -    }
   1.136 -}
   1.137 -
   1.138 -void
   1.139 -BytecodeCompiler::unwindTo(Scope *scope)
   1.140 -{
   1.141 -    // Note: we only need to unwind to the outermost scope's LIFO slot.
   1.142 -    Variable *var = NULL;
   1.143 -    for (Scope *current = scope_; current != scope; current = current->enclosing()) {
   1.144 -        if (Variable *slot = current->lifoSlot())
   1.145 -            var = slot;
   1.146 -    }
   1.147 -
   1.148 -    if (var)
   1.149 -        __ unwindlifo(var->slot());
   1.150 -}
   1.151 -
   1.152 -void
   1.153 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(NameProxy *name)
   1.154 -{
   1.155 -    switch (name->binding()->kind()) {
   1.156 -      case BoundName::VARIABLE:
   1.157 -      {
   1.158 -        Variable *var = name->binding()->toVariable();
   1.159 -
   1.160 -        if (var->location() == Variable::STACK) {
   1.161 -            __ getlocal(var);
   1.162 -            assert(!name->type()->isReference());
   1.163 -        } else if (var->location() == Variable::ENVIRONMENT) {
   1.164 -            getEnvSlot(var);
   1.165 -        } else {
   1.166 -            assert(var->location() == Variable::PARAMETER);
   1.167 -            __ getarg(var);
   1.168 -
   1.169 -            // If this argument is actually a reference, dereference it now.
   1.170 -            if (var->type()->isReference())
   1.171 -                __ getref(var->type()->contained()->primitive());
   1.172 -        }
   1.173 -        break;
   1.174 -      }
   1.175 -
   1.176 -      case BoundName::FUNCTION:
   1.177 -      {
   1.178 -        NamedFunction *fun = name->binding()->toNamedFunction();
   1.179 -        __ module();
   1.180 -        __ getmodule_fn(fun->slot());
   1.181 -        break;
   1.182 -      }
   1.183 -
   1.184 -      default:
   1.185 -      {
   1.186 -        NamedConstant *constant = name->binding()->toNamedConstant();
   1.187 -        __ int_(constant->value().toInt());
   1.188 -        break;
   1.189 -      }
   1.190 -    }
   1.191 -}
   1.192 -
   1.193 -void
   1.194 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ExpressionStatement *node)
   1.195 -{
   1.196 -    // Expressions leave their value on the top of the stack, so we make sure
   1.197 -    // to balance the stack if they're used as a statement.
   1.198 -    node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.199 -    if (!node->expression()->type()->isVoid())
   1.200 -        __ pop();
   1.201 -}
   1.202 -
   1.203 -void
   1.204 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(Assignment *node)
   1.205 -{
   1.206 -    // The first step is three sub-steps:
   1.207 -    //
   1.208 -    //   (1) Bind the left-hand side.
   1.209 -    //   -- If a cumulative operation (+=, etc):
   1.210 -    //   (2) Save a copy of the binding on the stack.
   1.211 -    //   (3) Dereference the binding to get a value.
   1.212 -    //
   1.213 -    if (node->lvalue()->isNameProxy()) {
   1.214 -        NameProxy *proxy = node->lvalue()->toNameProxy();
   1.215 -        Variable *var = proxy->binding()->toVariable();
   1.216 -
   1.217 -        // Bind.
   1.218 -        if (var->type()->isReference() || var->type()->isArray())
   1.219 -            __ get(var);
   1.220 -
   1.221 -        // Get the value if needed.
   1.222 -        if (node->token() != TOK_ASSIGN) {
   1.223 -            // += etc is not allowed on arrays.
   1.224 -            assert(!var->type()->isArray());
   1.225 -
   1.226 -            if (var->type()->isReference()) {
   1.227 -                __ dup();
   1.228 -                __ getref(var->type()->contained()->primitive());
   1.229 -            } else {
   1.230 -                __ get(var);
   1.231 -            }
   1.232 -        }
   1.233 -    } else {
   1.234 -        IndexExpression *index = node->lvalue()->toIndexExpression();
   1.235 -        __ note_position(index->pos());
   1.236 -
   1.237 -        // Note: Eventually, watch out for a whole here. An expression like:
   1.238 -        //
   1.239 -        //   (a[4] = (5, a = []))
   1.240 -        //
   1.241 -        // Could shrink array, so we need to either bind a[i] to a Reference,
   1.242 -        // or keep the bounds check near the set. This is just a semantic
   1.243 -        // decision.
   1.244 -        index->left()->accept(this);
   1.245 -        index->right()->accept(this);
   1.246 -
   1.247 -        if (node->token() != TOK_ASSIGN) {
   1.248 -            __ dup2();
   1.249 -            __ bounds();
   1.250 -            if (node->type()->isArray())
   1.251 -                __ getarray_o();
   1.252 -            else
   1.253 -                __ getarray(node->type()->primitive());
   1.254 -        }
   1.255 -    }
   1.256 -
   1.257 -    if (node->token() == TOK_ASSIGN) {
   1.258 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.259 -    } else {
   1.260 -        visitForALU(node->type(), node->expression());
   1.261 -
   1.262 -        TokenKind alu = TokenKind(int(node->token()) - (TOK_ASSIGN_ADD - TOK_PLUS));
   1.263 -        __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.264 -        __ binary(TokenToOpcode(alu));
   1.265 -    }
   1.266 -
   1.267 -    // Emit the store.
   1.268 -    if (node->expression()->type()->isArray()) {
   1.269 -        // Unlike references, which can only be computed from a NamePRoxy,
   1.270 -        // arrays can be computed from multiple lvalue types.
   1.271 -        __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.272 -        __ arraycopy();
   1.273 -    } else if (node->lvalue()->isNameProxy()) {
   1.274 -        NameProxy *proxy = node->lvalue()->toNameProxy();
   1.275 -        Variable *var = proxy->binding()->toVariable();
   1.276 -
   1.277 -        if (var->type()->isReference())
   1.278 -            __ setref(var->type()->contained()->primitive());
   1.279 -        else
   1.280 -            __ set(var);
   1.281 -    } else {
   1.282 -        IndexExpression *index = node->lvalue()->toIndexExpression();
   1.283 -        // :TODO: get rid of the BOUNDS instruction, embed it in g/setarray*?
   1.284 -        // We can't emit it here because the stack is slightly out of position.
   1.285 -        // __ bounds();
   1.286 -        __ setarray(index->left()->type()->contained()->primitive());
   1.287 -    }
   1.288 -}
   1.289 -
   1.290 -void
   1.291 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(IncDecExpression *node)
   1.292 -{
   1.293 -    // In the postfix case, the logic looks like:
   1.294 -    //      (1) Bind       -> REF
   1.295 -    //      (2) Dup        -> REF REF
   1.296 -    //      (3) Fetch      -> REF VAL
   1.297 -    //      (4) Swap       -> VAL REF
   1.298 -    //      (5) Pick       -> VAL REF VAL
   1.299 -    //      (6) Add        -> VAL REF VAL+1
   1.300 -    //      (7) Store      -> VAL VAL+1
   1.301 -    //      (8) Drop       -> VAL
   1.302 -    //
   1.303 -    // In the prefix case, the logic looks like:
   1.304 -    //      (1) Bind       -> REF
   1.305 -    //      (2) Dup        -> REF REF
   1.306 -    //      (3) Fetch      -> REF VAL
   1.307 -    //      --
   1.308 -    //      --
   1.309 -    //      (6) Add        -> REF VAL+1
   1.310 -    //      (7) Store      -> VAL+1
   1.311 -    //      --
   1.312 -    //
   1.313 -    // This is squirrely enough such that we don't bother sharing too much
   1.314 -    // with the above.
   1.315 -    // 
   1.316 -    // Note: We simulate a "Pick" operation with a dup2+pop.
   1.317 -
   1.318 -    // This is steps (1) to (5).
   1.319 -    Expression *expr = node->expression();
   1.320 -    if (expr->isNameProxy()) {
   1.321 -        NameProxy *proxy = expr->toNameProxy();
   1.322 -        Variable *var = proxy->binding()->toVariable();
   1.323 -
   1.324 -        // Bind.
   1.325 -        if (var->type()->isReference() || var->type()->isArray())
   1.326 -            __ get(var);
   1.327 -
   1.328 -        // Dup and fetch.
   1.329 -        if (var->type()->isReference()) {
   1.330 -            __ dup();
   1.331 -            __ getref(node->type()->primitive());
   1.332 -            if (node->postfix()) {
   1.333 -                __ swap();
   1.334 -                __ pick2();
   1.335 -            }
   1.336 -        } else {
   1.337 -            assert(!var->type()->isArray());
   1.338 -            __ get(var);
   1.339 -            if (node->postfix())
   1.340 -                __ dup();
   1.341 -        }
   1.342 -    } else {
   1.343 -        IndexExpression *index = expr->toIndexExpression();
   1.344 -        __ note_position(index->pos());
   1.345 -
   1.346 -        index->left()->accept(this);
   1.347 -        index->right()->accept(this);
   1.348 -
   1.349 -        assert(!node->type()->isArray());
   1.350 -        __ bounds();
   1.351 -        __ dup2();
   1.352 -        __ getarray(node->type()->primitive());
   1.353 -
   1.354 -        if (node->postfix()) {
   1.355 -            // The stack looks like this now:
   1.356 -            // ARRAY INDEX VALUE
   1.357 -            //
   1.358 -            // So we must use a PICK operation to rotate the stack into position.
   1.359 -            __ roll3();         // INDEX VALUE ARRAY
   1.360 -            __ roll3();         // VALUE ARRAY INDEX
   1.361 -            __ pick3();         // VALUE ARRAY INDEX VALUE
   1.362 -        }
   1.363 -    }
   1.364 -
   1.365 -    // Perform step (6).
   1.366 -    if (node->type()->isFloat()) {
   1.367 -        __ float_(1.0);
   1.368 -    } else {
   1.369 -        assert(node->type()->isInt32());
   1.370 -        __ int_(1);
   1.371 -    }
   1.372 -
   1.373 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.374 -    if (node->token() == TOK_INCREMENT)
   1.375 -        __ binary(OP_ADD);
   1.376 -    else
   1.377 -        __ binary(OP_SUB);
   1.378 -
   1.379 -    // Perform step (7).
   1.380 -    if (expr->isNameProxy()) {
   1.381 -        NameProxy *proxy = expr->toNameProxy();
   1.382 -        Variable *var = proxy->binding()->toVariable();
   1.383 -
   1.384 -        if (var->type()->isReference())
   1.385 -            __ setref(node->type()->primitive());
   1.386 -        else
   1.387 -            __ set(var);
   1.388 -    } else {
   1.389 -        __ setarray(node->type()->primitive());
   1.390 -    }
   1.391 -
   1.392 -    // Perform step (8).
   1.393 -    if (node->postfix())
   1.394 -        __ pop();
   1.395 -}
   1.396 -
   1.397 -void
   1.398 -BytecodeCompiler::visitForALU(Type *needed, Expression *node)
   1.399 -{
   1.400 -    node->accept(this);
   1.401 -    if (needed->isFloat() && !node->type()->isFloat())
   1.402 -        __ cvt_i2f();
   1.403 -    else
   1.404 -        assert(needed->primitive() == node->type()->primitive());
   1.405 -}
   1.406 -
   1.407 -static inline Type *
   1.408 -GetCoercionType(TokenKind tok, Type *left, Type *right)
   1.409 -{
   1.410 -    if (left->isFloat())
   1.411 -        return left;
   1.412 -    return right;
   1.413 -}
   1.414 -
   1.415 -void
   1.416 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(UnaryExpression *node)
   1.417 -{
   1.418 -    switch (node->token()) {
   1.419 -      case TOK_MINUS:
   1.420 -      {
   1.421 -        Local<Type> type(zone_, node->expression()->type());
   1.422 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.423 -        
   1.424 -        if (node->type()->isFloat())
   1.425 -            __ neg_f();
   1.426 -        else
   1.427 -            __ neg();
   1.428 -        break;
   1.429 -      }
   1.430 -
   1.431 -      case TOK_NOT:
   1.432 -      {
   1.433 -        Local<Type> type(zone_, node->expression()->type());
   1.434 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.435 -        
   1.436 -        if (node->type()->isFloat())
   1.437 -            __ not_f();
   1.438 -        else
   1.439 -            __ not_();
   1.440 -        break;
   1.441 -      }
   1.442 -
   1.443 -      default:
   1.444 -        assert(node->token() == TOK_TILDE);
   1.445 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.446 -        __ bitnot();
   1.447 -        break;
   1.448 -    }
   1.449 -}
   1.450 -
   1.451 -void
   1.452 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(BinaryExpression *node)
   1.453 -{
   1.454 -    if (node->token() == TOK_AND || node->token() == TOK_OR) {
   1.455 -        Label success, failure, done;
   1.456 -        visitForTest(node, &success, &failure, &success);
   1.457 -        __ bind(&success);
   1.458 -        __ int_(1);
   1.459 -        __ drop(1);         // Otherwise, the stack depth will be +1 too much.
   1.460 -        __ jump(&done);
   1.461 -        __ bind(&failure);
   1.462 -        __ int_(0);
   1.463 -        __ bind(&done);
   1.464 -        return;
   1.465 -    }
   1.466 -
   1.467 -    Local<Type> leftType(zone_, node->left()->type());
   1.468 -    Local<Type> rightType(zone_, node->right()->type());
   1.469 -    Local<Type> coerce(zone_, GetCoercionType(node->token(), leftType, rightType));
   1.470 -
   1.471 -    visitForALU(coerce, node->left());
   1.472 -    visitForALU(coerce, node->right());
   1.473 -
   1.474 -    Opcode op = TokenToOpcode(node->token());
   1.475 -    if (node->type()->isFloat())
   1.476 -        op = (Opcode)(int(op) + (OP_ADD_F - OP_ADD));
   1.477 -
   1.478 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.479 -    __ binary(op);
   1.480 -}
   1.481 -
   1.482 -void
   1.483 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(IndexExpression *node)
   1.484 -{
   1.485 -    node->left()->accept(this);
   1.486 -    node->right()->accept(this);
   1.487 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.488 -    __ bounds();
   1.489 -
   1.490 -    if (node->type()->isArray())
   1.491 -        __ getarray_o();
   1.492 -    else
   1.493 -        __ getarray(node->type()->primitive());
   1.494 -}
   1.495 -
   1.496 -void
   1.497 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ReturnStatement *node)
   1.498 -{
   1.499 -    if (node->expression()) {
   1.500 -        node->expression()->accept(this);
   1.501 -        __ return_();
   1.502 -    } else {
   1.503 -        __ returnvoid();
   1.504 -    }
   1.505 -}
   1.506 -
   1.507 -void
   1.508 -BytecodeCompiler::visitForTest(Expression *expression,
   1.509 -                               Label *trueBranch,
   1.510 -                               Label *falseBranch,
   1.511 -                               Label *fallthrough)
   1.512 -{
   1.513 -    TokenKind token = ToCompare(expression);
   1.514 -    if (token == TOK_EOF || token == TOK_NOT) {
   1.515 -        if (token == TOK_EOF)
   1.516 -            expression->accept(this);
   1.517 -        else
   1.518 -            expression->toUnaryExpression()->expression()->accept(this);
   1.519 -        
   1.520 -        bool jumpOnTrue = (fallthrough == falseBranch) ^ (token == TOK_NOT);
   1.521 -
   1.522 -        Opcode op = jumpOnTrue ? OP_JT : OP_JF;
   1.523 -        if (expression->type()->isFloat())
   1.524 -            op = (Opcode)(int(op) + (OP_JL_F - OP_JL));
   1.525 -
   1.526 -        if (fallthrough == falseBranch)
   1.527 -            __ j(op, trueBranch);
   1.528 -        else
   1.529 -            __ j(op, falseBranch); 
   1.530 -        return;
   1.531 -    }
   1.532 -
   1.533 -    BinaryExpression *binary = expression->toBinaryExpression();
   1.534 -
   1.535 -    if (token == TOK_AND || token == TOK_OR) {
   1.536 -        Label next;
   1.537 -        if (token == TOK_AND)
   1.538 -            visitForTest(binary->left(), &next, falseBranch, &next);
   1.539 -        else
   1.540 -            visitForTest(binary->left(), trueBranch, &next, &next);
   1.541 -        __ bind(&next);
   1.542 -        visitForTest(binary->right(), trueBranch, falseBranch, fallthrough);
   1.543 -        return;
   1.544 -    }
   1.545 -
   1.546 -    Opcode op = CompareTokenToJump(token);
   1.547 -    if (fallthrough == trueBranch)
   1.548 -        op = Invert(op);
   1.549 -
   1.550 -    Local<Type> leftType(zone_, binary->left()->type());
   1.551 -    Local<Type> rightType(zone_, binary->right()->type());
   1.552 -    Local<Type> coerce(zone_, GetCoercionType(binary->token(), leftType, rightType));
   1.553 -
   1.554 -    visitForALU(coerce, binary->left());
   1.555 -    visitForALU(coerce, binary->right());
   1.556 -    if (coerce->isFloat())
   1.557 -        op = (Opcode)(int(op) + (OP_JL_F - OP_JL));
   1.558 -
   1.559 -    if (fallthrough == trueBranch)
   1.560 -        __ j(op, falseBranch);
   1.561 -    else
   1.562 -        __ j(op, trueBranch);
   1.563 -}
   1.564 -
   1.565 -void
   1.566 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ForStatement *node)
   1.567 -{
   1.568 -    AutoEnterScope forScope(this, node->scope());
   1.569 -
   1.570 -    recordLifoSlot(node->scope());
   1.571 -
   1.572 -    Label join, update;
   1.573 -    LoopScope loop(scope_, &join, &update, &loop_);
   1.574 -
   1.575 -    if (node->initialization())
   1.576 -        node->initialization()->accept(this);
   1.577 -
   1.578 -    Label header, test;
   1.579 -    if (node->condition())
   1.580 -        __ jump(&test);
   1.581 -
   1.582 -    __ bind(&header);
   1.583 -    node->body()->accept(this);
   1.584 -
   1.585 -    __ bind(&update);
   1.586 -    if (node->update())
   1.587 -        node->update()->accept(this);
   1.588 -
   1.589 -    if (node->condition()) {
   1.590 -        __ bind(&test);
   1.591 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &header, &join, &join);
   1.592 -    } else {
   1.593 -        __ jump(&header);
   1.594 -    }
   1.595 -
   1.596 -    __ bind(&join);
   1.597 -
   1.598 -    if (node->scope())
   1.599 -        unwindTo(node->scope()->enclosing());
   1.600 -    assert(__ stackDepth() == 0);
   1.601 -}
   1.602 -
   1.603 -void
   1.604 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(WhileStatement *node)
   1.605 -{
   1.606 -    Label header, join;
   1.607 -
   1.608 -    __ bind(&header);
   1.609 -
   1.610 -    LoopScope loop(scope_, &join, &header, &loop_);
   1.611 -
   1.612 -    if (node->token() == TOK_WHILE) {
   1.613 -        Label body;
   1.614 -
   1.615 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &body, &join, &body);
   1.616 -        __ bind(&body);
   1.617 -        node->body()->accept(this);
   1.618 -        __ jump(&header);
   1.619 -    } else {
   1.620 -        node->body()->accept(this);
   1.621 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &header, &join, &join);
   1.622 -    }
   1.623 -
   1.624 -    __ bind(&join);
   1.625 -}
   1.626 -
   1.627 -void
   1.628 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(BreakStatement *node)
   1.629 -{
   1.630 -    unwindTo(loop_->scope());
   1.631 -    __ jump(loop_->break_());
   1.632 -}
   1.633 -
   1.634 -void
   1.635 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(ContinueStatement *node)
   1.636 -{
   1.637 -    unwindTo(loop_->scope());
   1.638 -    __ jump(loop_->continue_());
   1.639 -}
   1.640 -
   1.641 -void
   1.642 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(BlockStatement *node)
   1.643 -{
   1.644 -    AutoEnterScope blockScope(this, node->scope());
   1.645 -
   1.646 -    recordLifoSlot(node->scope());
   1.647 -
   1.648 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < node->statements()->length(); i++) {
   1.649 -        Statement *statement = node->statements()->at(i);
   1.650 -        statement->accept(this);
   1.651 -        assert(__ stackDepth() == 0);
   1.652 -    }
   1.653 -
   1.654 -    // We don't bother emitting an "unwind" instruction for function scopes,
   1.655 -    // since this is taken care of by the calling convention.
   1.656 -    if (node->scope() && node->scope()->enclosing()->kind() != Scope::FUNCTION)
   1.657 -        unwindTo(node->scope()->enclosing());
   1.658 -}
   1.659 -
   1.660 -void
   1.661 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(IntegerLiteral *node)
   1.662 -{
   1.663 -    __ int_(node->value());
   1.664 -}
   1.665 -
   1.666 -void
   1.667 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(FloatLiteral *node)
   1.668 -{
   1.669 -    __ float_((float)node->value());
   1.670 -}
   1.671 -
   1.672 -static inline ArrayMap *
   1.673 -BuildArrayMap(Zone *zone, Handle<Type> type)
   1.674 -{
   1.675 -    Local<ArrayMap> contained(zone);
   1.676 -    if (type->levels() > 1) {
   1.677 -        Local<Type> containedType(zone, type->contained());
   1.678 -        contained = BuildArrayMap(zone, containedType);
   1.679 -        if (!contained)
   1.680 -            return NULL;
   1.681 -    }
   1.682 -
   1.683 -    return ArrayMap::New(zone, type, contained);
   1.684 -}
   1.685 -
   1.686 -void
   1.687 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(StringLiteral *node)
   1.688 -{
   1.689 -    Local<Type> type(zone_, node->type());
   1.690 -    Local<ArrayMap> map(zone_, BuildArrayMap(zone_, type));
   1.691 -    if (!map)
   1.692 -        return;
   1.693 -
   1.694 -    Local<Array> array(zone_, Array::New(zone_, map, node->string()->length(), Heap::Tenure_Old));
   1.695 -    if (!array)
   1.696 -        return;
   1.697 -
   1.698 -    assert(array->nelements() >= node->string()->length());
   1.699 -    memcpy(array->chars(), node->string()->raw(), node->string()->length() * sizeof(char));
   1.700 -
   1.701 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.702 -    __ object(array);
   1.703 -}
   1.704 -
   1.705 -void
   1.706 -BytecodeCompiler::getEnvSlot(Variable *var)
   1.707 -{
   1.708 -    assert(var->scope()->kind() == Scope::GLOBAL);
   1.709 -    __ getglobal(var);
   1.710 -}
   1.711 -
   1.712 -void
   1.713 -BytecodeCompiler::setEnvSlot(Variable *var)
   1.714 -{
   1.715 -    assert(var->scope()->kind() == Scope::GLOBAL);
   1.716 -    __ setglobal(var);
   1.717 -}
   1.718 -
   1.719 -void
   1.720 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(VariableDeclaration *node)
   1.721 -{
   1.722 -    Variable *var = node->variable();
   1.723 -    
   1.724 -    Local<Type> type(zone_, var->type());
   1.725 -    if (type->isArray()) {
   1.726 -        Local<ArrayMap> map(zone_, BuildArrayMap(zone_, type));
   1.727 -        __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.728 -        if (var->scope()->kind() == Scope::GLOBAL)
   1.729 -            __ newarray(map, Heap::Tenure_Old);
   1.730 -        else if (var->needsHeapAllocation())
   1.731 -            __ newarray(map, Heap::Tenure_Default);
   1.732 -        else
   1.733 -            __ newarray(map, Heap::Tenure_Stack);
   1.734 -
   1.735 -        if (node->initialization()) {
   1.736 -            node->initialization()->accept(this);
   1.737 -            __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.738 -            __ arraycopy();
   1.739 -        }
   1.740 -    } else {
   1.741 -        if (node->initialization()) {
   1.742 -            node->initialization()->accept(this);
   1.743 -        } else {
   1.744 -            if (!node->postDimensions())
   1.745 -                __ int_(0);
   1.746 -        }
   1.747 -    }
   1.748 -
   1.749 -    if (var->location() == Variable::STACK) {
   1.750 -        __ setlocal(var);
   1.751 -        locals_->set(zone_, var->slot(), var->type());
   1.752 -    } else {
   1.753 -        assert(var->location() == Variable::ENVIRONMENT);
   1.754 -        setEnvSlot(var);
   1.755 -    }
   1.756 -
   1.757 -    __ pop();
   1.758 -}
   1.759 -
   1.760 -void
   1.761 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(CallExpression *node)
   1.762 -{
   1.763 -    Local<Type> funType(zone_, node->callee()->type());
   1.764 -
   1.765 -    // Sniff out natives, which have a specific opcode and are guaranteed to
   1.766 -    // be called via name proxy.
   1.767 -    NamedFunction *native = NULL;
   1.768 -    if (funType->isNative()) {
   1.769 -        native = node->callee()->toNameProxy()->binding()->toNamedFunction();
   1.770 -    }
   1.771 -
   1.772 -    for (size_t i = node->arguments()->length() - 1; i < node->arguments()->length(); i--) {
   1.773 -        Expression *arg = node->arguments()->at(i);
   1.774 -
   1.775 -        // We need to compute a reference if the parameter was in the form:
   1.776 -        //  f(&a)
   1.777 -        // Note this form does not allow: f({})
   1.778 -        // 
   1.779 -        // We also need to compute references for all variadic native
   1.780 -        // arguments, but arrays and references are already in the
   1.781 -        // appropriate form.
   1.782 -        Local<Type> given(zone_, arg->type());
   1.783 -        bool mustPushReference = false;
   1.784 -        if (i >= funType->parameters()->length()) {
   1.785 -            assert(funType->isNative() && funType->isNativeVariadic());
   1.786 -            mustPushReference = !given->isArray() && !given->isReference();
   1.787 -        } else if (funType->parameterAt(i)->isReference()) {
   1.788 -            mustPushReference = !given->isReference();
   1.789 -        }
   1.790 -
   1.791 -        // If a native is passed to a native, it must only be one level deep.
   1.792 -        assert(!funType->isNative() || !given->isArray() || given->levels() == 1);
   1.793 -
   1.794 -        if (mustPushReference) {
   1.795 -            if (arg->isNameProxy()) {
   1.796 -                // :TODO: test with functions and globals
   1.797 -                // Compute a reference to the name.
   1.798 -                Variable *var = arg->toNameProxy()->binding()->toVariable();
   1.799 -                __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.800 -                __ newref(var);
   1.801 -            } else if (arg->isIndexExpression()) {
   1.802 -                IndexExpression *expr = arg->toIndexExpression();
   1.803 -                expr->left()->accept(this);
   1.804 -                expr->right()->accept(this);
   1.805 -                __ note_position(expr->pos());
   1.806 -                __ bounds();
   1.807 -                __ arrayref_lifo();
   1.808 -            } else {
   1.809 -                // We don't know how to, or can't, build a direct reference to
   1.810 -                // this type. Make an indirect one, by taking the top of the
   1.811 -                // stack and boxing it up.
   1.812 -                arg->accept(this);
   1.813 -                __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.814 -                __ slotref_lifo();
   1.815 -            }
   1.816 -        } else {
   1.817 -            arg->accept(this);
   1.818 -        }
   1.819 -    }
   1.820 -
   1.821 -    __ note_position(node->pos());
   1.822 -    if (native) {
   1.823 -        __ callnative(native->slot(), node->arguments()->length());
   1.824 -        __ drop(node->arguments()->length());
   1.825 -    } else {
   1.826 -        node->callee()->accept(this);
   1.827 -        __ call(funType);
   1.828 -        __ drop(node->arguments()->length() + 1);
   1.829 -    }
   1.830 -}
   1.831 -
   1.832 -void
   1.833 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(TernaryExpression *node)
   1.834 -{
   1.835 -    Label success, failure, join;
   1.836 -
   1.837 -    visitForTest(node->condition(), &success, &failure, &success);
   1.838 -    __ bind(&success);
   1.839 -    node->left()->accept(this);
   1.840 -    __ drop(1);
   1.841 -    __ jump(&join);
   1.842 -    __ bind(&failure);
   1.843 -    node->right()->accept(this);
   1.844 -    __ bind(&join);
   1.845 -}
   1.846 -
   1.847 -void
   1.848 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(IfStatement *node)
   1.849 -{
   1.850 -    Label join;
   1.851 -    if (!node->ifFalse()) {
   1.852 -        Label success;
   1.853 -
   1.854 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &success, &join, &success);
   1.855 -        __ bind(&success);
   1.856 -        node->ifTrue()->accept(this);
   1.857 -    } else {
   1.858 -        Label success, next;
   1.859 -
   1.860 -        visitForTest(node->condition(), &success, &next, &success);
   1.861 -        __ bind(&success);
   1.862 -        node->ifTrue()->accept(this);
   1.863 -        __ jump(&join);
   1.864 -        __ bind(&next);
   1.865 -        node->ifFalse()->accept(this);
   1.866 -    }
   1.867 -
   1.868 -    __ bind(&join);
   1.869 -}
   1.870 -
   1.871 -void
   1.872 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(FunctionStatement *node)
   1.873 -{
   1.874 -    if (node->fun()->isNative()) {
   1.875 -        assert(!moduleData_->natives->at(node->fun()->slot()));
   1.876 -
   1.877 -        Local<Type> type(zone_, node->fun()->type());
   1.878 -        Local<String> name(zone_, node->fun()->name());
   1.879 -        Local<Native> native(zone_, Native::New(zone_, type, name));
   1.880 -        if (!native)
   1.881 -            return;
   1.882 -
   1.883 -        moduleData_->natives->set(zone_, node->fun()->slot(), native);
   1.884 -        return;
   1.885 -    }
   1.886 -
   1.887 -    // If the function has no body, then it's just a declaration.
   1.888 -    if (!node->body()) {
   1.889 -        assert(node->fun()->isForward() || node->fun()->isPublic());
   1.890 -        return;
   1.891 -    }
   1.892 -
   1.893 -    BytecodeCompiler child(zone_, tree_, moduleData_);
   1.894 -    Local<Function> fun(zone_, child.compileFunction(moduleData_, node));
   1.895 -    if (!fun)
   1.896 -        return;
   1.897 -    
   1.898 -    assert(!moduleData_->module->getFunction(node->fun()->slot()));
   1.899 -    moduleData_->module->setFunction(zone_, node->fun()->slot(), fun);
   1.900 -}
   1.901 -
   1.902 -void
   1.903 -BytecodeCompiler::visit(EnumStatement *node)
   1.904 -{
   1.905 -    // :TODO: eventually, we'll export these.
   1.906 -}
   1.907 -
   1.908 -Code *
   1.909 -BytecodeCompiler::compileCode(Scope *scope, unsigned lineno)
   1.910 -{
   1.911 -    // STOP doubles as RETURNVOID.
   1.912 -    __ stop();
   1.913 -
   1.914 -    if (__ oom() || zone_->hasPendingException())
   1.915 -        return NULL;
   1.916 -
   1.917 -    Local<ByteArray> bytes(zone_, ByteArray::New(zone_, __ length() * sizeof(bytecode), Heap::Tenure_Old));
   1.918 -    if (!bytes)
   1.919 -        return NULL;
   1.920 -    memcpy(bytes->raw(), __ buffer(), __ length());
   1.921 -
   1.922 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < scope->maxContainedLocals(); i++)
   1.923 -        assert(locals_->at(i));
   1.924 -
   1.925 -    Local<FixedArray> objects(zone_, FixedArray::New(zone_, __ objects()->length(), Heap::Tenure_Old));
   1.926 -    if (!objects)
   1.927 -        return NULL;
   1.928 -
   1.929 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < __ objects()->length(); i++)
   1.930 -        objects->set(zone_, i, *(__ objects()->at(i)));
   1.931 -
   1.932 -    Local<ByteArray> safepoints(zone_);
   1.933 -
   1.934 -    // If any stack slots hold gc pointers at potential failure points in the
   1.935 -    // bytecode, record them now. We do this by building a list of tuples;
   1.936 -    // each tuple contains the pc offset, and a bitset containing which stack
   1.937 -    // slots must be scanned by the gc.
   1.938 -    if (__ oopRecords()->length()) {
   1.939 -        size_t bytesPerSafepoint = Code::BytesPerSafepoint(__ maxStackDepth());
   1.940 -        size_t gcmapSize = bytesPerSafepoint * __ oopRecords()->length();
   1.941 -        safepoints = ByteArray::New(zone_, gcmapSize, Heap::Tenure_Old);
   1.942 -        if (!safepoints)
   1.943 -            return NULL;
   1.944 -
   1.945 -        Address cursor = safepoints->raw();
   1.946 -        for (size_t i = 0; i < __ oopRecords()->length(); i++) {
   1.947 -            OopRecord *record = __ oopRecords()->at(i);
   1.948 -            assert(record->depth <= __ maxStackDepth());
   1.949 -
   1.950 -            *reinterpret_cast<unsigned *>(cursor) = record->offset;
   1.951 -
   1.952 -            unsigned char *bits = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>(cursor + sizeof(unsigned));
   1.953 -            for (unsigned i = 0; i < record->depth; i++)
   1.954 -                bits[i / 8] |= (1 << (i % 8));
   1.955 -
   1.956 -            cursor += bytesPerSafepoint;
   1.957 -        }
   1.958 -
   1.959 -        assert(cursor == safepoints->raw() + gcmapSize);
   1.960 -    }
   1.961 -
   1.962 -    Local<ByteArray> sourcemap(zone_);
   1.963 -    if (__ sourcemapLength()) {
   1.964 -        sourcemap = ByteArray::New(zone_, __ sourcemapLength(), Heap::Tenure_Old);
   1.965 -        if (!sourcemap)
   1.966 -            return NULL;
   1.967 -
   1.968 -        memcpy(sourcemap->raw(), __ sourcemap(), __ sourcemapLength());
   1.969 -    }
   1.970 -
   1.971 -    Local<Code> code(zone_);
   1.972 -
   1.973 -    code = Code::New(zone_,
   1.974 -                     bytes,
   1.975 -                     locals_,
   1.976 -                     objects,
   1.977 -                     __ maxStackDepth(),
   1.978 -                     moduleData_->module,
   1.979 -                     safepoints,
   1.980 -                     sourcemap,
   1.981 -                     lineno);
   1.982 -    return code;
   1.983 -}
   1.984 -
   1.985 -Function *
   1.986 -BytecodeCompiler::compileFunction(ModuleData *module, FunctionStatement *node)
   1.987 -{
   1.988 -    // Note: No need to record a life slot here, since it's part of the Frame.
   1.989 -    AutoEnterScope functionScope(this, node->scope());
   1.990 -
   1.991 -    // Set the initial line, because line mappings are deltas.
   1.992 -    __ setFirstLine(node->pos().line);
   1.993 -    locals_ = FixedArray::New(zone_, node->scope()->maxContainedLocals(), Heap::Tenure_Old);
   1.994 -
   1.995 -    node->body()->accept(this);
   1.996 -
   1.997 -    unsigned nargs = node->scope()->numArguments();
   1.998 -    Local<FixedArray> args(zone_, FixedArray::New(zone_, nargs, Heap::Tenure_Old));
   1.999 -    if (!args)
  1.1000 -        return NULL;
  1.1001 -
  1.1002 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < node->scope()->numArguments(); i++)
  1.1003 -        args->set(zone_, i, node->scope()->getArgument(i)->type());
  1.1004 -
  1.1005 -
  1.1006 -    Local<Code> code(zone_, compileCode(node->scope(), node->pos().line));
  1.1007 -    if (!code)
  1.1008 -        return NULL;
  1.1009 -
  1.1010 -    Local<Type> type(zone_, node->fun()->type());
  1.1011 -    Local<String> name(zone_, node->fun()->name());
  1.1012 -    Local<Function> fun(zone_, Function::New(zone_, code, type, name, node->pos()));
  1.1013 -    if (!fun)
  1.1014 -        return NULL;
  1.1015 -
  1.1016 -    // If this function had a forward, export it as a named public.
  1.1017 -    if (node->fun()->isPublic()) {
  1.1018 -        assert(node->fun()->isPublic());
  1.1019 -        ScopedRoot<Function> root(fun);
  1.1020 -        if (!root)
  1.1021 -            return NULL;
  1.1022 -        if (!moduleData_->publics.append(root))
  1.1023 -            return NULL;
  1.1024 -    }
  1.1025 -
  1.1026 -    Disassemble(code, stdout);
  1.1027 -    
  1.1028 -    return fun;
  1.1029 -}
  1.1030 -
  1.1031 -Module *
  1.1032 -BytecodeCompiler::compile()
  1.1033 -{
  1.1034 -    AutoEnterScope scope(this, tree_->scope());
  1.1035 -
  1.1036 -    ModuleData moduleData;
  1.1037 -
  1.1038 -    moduleData_ = &moduleData;
  1.1039 -    moduleData_->module = Module::New(zone_, tree_->scope()->numFunctions());
  1.1040 -
  1.1041 -    if (!moduleData_)
  1.1042 -        return NULL;
  1.1043 -    
  1.1044 -    moduleData_->natives = FixedArray::New(zone_, tree_->scope()->numNatives(), Heap::Tenure_Old);
  1.1045 -    if (!moduleData_->natives)
  1.1046 -        return NULL;
  1.1047 -
  1.1048 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < tree_->statements()->length(); i++) {
  1.1049 -        Statement *statement = tree_->statements()->at(i);
  1.1050 -        statement->accept(this);
  1.1051 -    }
  1.1052 -
  1.1053 -    if (zone_->hasPendingException())
  1.1054 -        return NULL;
  1.1055 -
  1.1056 -#ifndef NDEBUG
  1.1057 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < tree_->scope()->numFunctions(); i++)
  1.1058 -        assert(moduleData_->module->getFunction(i));
  1.1059 -    for (size_t i = 0; i < tree_->scope()->numNatives(); i++)
  1.1060 -        assert(moduleData_->natives->at(i));
  1.1061 -#endif
  1.1062 -
  1.1063 -    if (moduleData_->publics.length()) {
  1.1064 -        Local<Function> fun(zone_);
  1.1065 -        Local<FixedArray> list(zone_, FixedArray::New(zone_, moduleData_->publics.length(),
  1.1066 -                               Heap::Tenure_Old));
  1.1067 -        if (!list)
  1.1068 -            return NULL;
  1.1069 -
  1.1070 -        for (size_t i = 0; i < moduleData_->publics.length(); i++)
  1.1071 -            list->set(zone_, i, moduleData_->publics[i]);
  1.1072 -
  1.1073 -        moduleData_->module->setPublics(list);
  1.1074 -    }
  1.1075 -
  1.1076 -    moduleData_->module->setNatives(moduleData_->natives);
  1.1077 -
  1.1078 -    if (scope_->numEnvironmentVars()) {
  1.1079 -        Local<EnvironmentMap> globalMap(zone_, scope_->createEnvironmentMap(zone_));
  1.1080 -        if (!globalMap)
  1.1081 -            return NULL;
  1.1082 -
  1.1083 -        Local<Environment> environment(zone_, Environment::New(zone_, globalMap));
  1.1084 -        if (!environment)
  1.1085 -            return NULL;
  1.1086 -
  1.1087 -        moduleData_->module->setEnvironment(environment);
  1.1088 -    }
  1.1089 -
  1.1090 -    Local<Code> code(zone_, compileCode(tree_->scope(), 1));
  1.1091 -    if (!code)
  1.1092 -        return NULL;
  1.1093 -
  1.1094 -    Disassemble(code, stdout);
  1.1095 -
  1.1096 -    moduleData_->module->setCode(code);
  1.1097 -
  1.1098 -    return moduleData_->module;
  1.1099 -}